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Full Description
Microsoft's .NET is revolutionizing Windows-based software development. Since its initial release in 2002, .NET has changed significantly, becoming the foundation for a new generation of Windows applications. The .NET Framework and Visual Studio, the two core aspects of this initiative, provide a multilanguage environment in which developers can create Web services, graphical user interfaces, and other kinds of applications. Taken as a whole, the .NET technologies have changed the way nearly every Windows application is built. Now fully updated for version 2.0 of the .NET Framework and Visual Basic 2005, Understanding .NET, Second Edition, is a concise guide to the landscape of Windows development. Margin notes, detailed diagrams, and lucid writing make this book easy to read and navigate, while analysis sections explore controversial issues and address common concerns. David Chappell's independent perspective and straightforward descriptions clarify both how the .NET technologies work and how they can be used.Coverage includesAn overview of .NET and its goals The Common Language Runtime (CLR) The .NET languages, including C#, Visual Basic, and C++ The .NET Framework class library Building Web Applications with ASP.NET Accessing Data with ADO.NET .NET framework integration with SQL Server 2005The key to using a new technology is to understand the fundamentals. This book provides the robust foundation developers and technical managers need to make the right decisions and maximize the potential of this revolutionary framework.
Contents
Preface xiii Chapter 1The Common Language Runtime 7 The .NET Framework Class Library 12 Visual Studio 2005 21 General Purpose Languages 25 Domain Specific Languages 30 Working in Groups: Visual Studio Team System 33 Conclusion 35 Chapter 2: THE COMMON LANGUAGE RUNTIME 37 Building Managed Code: The Common Type System 38 Introducing the Common Type System 39 A Closer Look at CTS Types 42 Converting Value Types to Reference Types: Boxing 46 The Common Language Specification 47 Compiling Managed Code 48 Microsoft Intermediate Language (MSIL) 49 Metadata 52 Organizing Managed Code: Assemblies 54 Metadata for Assemblies: Manifests 54 Categorizing Assemblies 57 Executing Managed Code 58 Loading Assemblies 58 Compiling MSIL 60 Creating a Native Image: NGEN 63 Securing Assemblies 64 Garbage Collection 70 Application Domains 73 Conclusion 75 Chapter 3: .NET LANGUAGES 77 C# 79 A C# Example 79 C# Types 82 C# Control Structures 97 Other C# Features 98 Visual Basic 107 A VB Example 108 VB Types 111 VB Control Structures 124 Other VB Features 125 C++ 130 C++/CLI 132 Managed C++ 136 Conclusion 140 Chapter 4: SURVEYING THE .NET FRAMEWORK CLASS LIBRARY 143 An Overview of the Library 143 The System Namespace 144 A Survey of System's Subordinate Namespaces 145Fundamental Namespaces 156Input and Output: System.IO 156Serialization: System.Runtime.Serialization 159Reflection: System.Reflection 163XML: System.Xml 166Transactions: System.Transactions 175Interoperability: System.Runtime.InteropServices 179Windows GUIs: System.Windows.Forms 184Conclusion 195Chapter 5: BUILDING WEB APPLICATIONS: ASP.NET 197 ASP.NET Applications: Basics 198 Creating .aspx Files 200 Using Web Controls 204 Separating User Interface from Code: Code-Behind 209 Defining Applications 211 Using Context Information 213 ASP.NET Applications: Beyond the Basics 215 Managing State 216 Caching Data 221 Authentication and Authorization 222 Managing Users: Membership 224 Working with Data: Data Binding 225 Customizing User Interfaces: Web Parts 228 Conclusion 230 Chapter 6: ACCESSING DATA: ADO.NET 231 Using .NET Framework Data Providers 232 Using Connection and Command Objects 237 Accessing Data with DataReaders 239 Accessing Data with DataSets 243 Creating and Using DataSets 245 Accessing and Modifying a DataSet's Contents 250 Using DataSets with XML-Defined Data 253 Conclusion 260 Chapter 7: BUILDING DISTRIBUTED APPLICATIONS 261 ASP.NET Web Services: System.Web.Services 261 Web Services Fundamentals 262 ASP.NET Web Services Applications: Basics 265 ASP.NET Web Services Applications: Beyond the Basics 269 .NET Remoting: System.Runtime.Remoting 273 An Overview of the Remoting Process 274 Passing Information to Remote Objects 276 Choosing a Channel 278 Creating and Destroying Remote Objects 281 Enterprise Services: System.EnterpriseServices 288 What Enterprise Services Provides 288 Enterprise Services and COM+ 291 Final Thoughts 295 About the Author 297 Index 299
