Magmas Under Pressure : Advances in High-Pressure Experiments on Structure and Properties of Melts

著者名：Kono, Yoshio (EDT)/Sanloup, Chrystèle (EDT)

Elsevier（2018/04/06発売）

• 言語：ENG
• ISBN：9780128113011
• eISBN：9780128112748

Description

Magmas under Pressure: Advances in High-Pressure Experiments on Structure and Properties of Melts summarizes recent advances in experimental technologies for studying magmas at high pressures. In the past decade, new developments in high-pressure experiments, particularly with synchrotron X-ray techniques, have advanced the study of magmas under pressure. These new experiments have revealed significant changes of structure and physical properties of magmas under pressure, which significantly improves our understanding of the behavior of magmas in the earth's interior.This book is an important reference, not only in the earth and planetary sciences, but also in other scientific fields, such as physics, chemistry, material sciences, engineering and in industrial applications, such as glass formation and metallurgical processing.- Includes research and examples of high-pressure technologies for studying the structure and properties of magma- Summarizes the current knowledge on the structure and properties of high-pressure magma- Highlights the importance of magma in understanding the evolution of the earth's interior

Table of Contents

Magmas in the Earth's interior1. Primary mantle melts2. Carbon-bearing magmas in the Earth's deep interior3. The influence of pressure on the properties and origins of hydrous silicate liquids in Earth's interior 4. Melting in the Earth's deep interiorAdvances in experimental studies of melts at high pressures5. X-ray diffraction structure measurement6. X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurement7. Synchrotron Mossbauer spectroscopy measurement8. Vibrational properties of glasses and melts9. Density and elasticity measurements for liquid materials10. Viscosity measurement11. Electrical conductivity measurementCurrent knowledge on structure and properties of magmas under pressure12. Structure and properties of silicate magmas13. Densification mechanisms of oxide glasses and melts14. Silicate glasses under ultrahigh pressure conditions15. Melts under extreme conditions from shock experiments16. Simulation of silicate magmas under pressure