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基本説明
Oliver Goldsmith's life was a tapestry of challenges and achievements, marked by his journey from a humble Irish village to the heart of London's literary scene. Born in 1728, Goldsmith's early years were spent in various educational institutions, where he was often perceived as unremarkable. Despite this, he developed a passion for writing and embarked on a series of adventures across Europe, which later informed his literary works. His return to England saw him struggle with poverty, taking on various roles from apothecary's assistant to school usher, before finally finding his calling in literature. Goldsmith's breakthrough came with the publication of "The Traveller" in 1764, a poem that established him as a leading literary figure. This success was followed by "The Vicar of Wakefield," a novel that, despite initial slow sales, became a classic. His comedic play "She Stoops to Conquer" further cemented his reputation, showcasing his ability to blend humor with social commentary. Throughout his career, Goldsmith's works were characterized by their wit, empathy, and keen observation of human nature. Despite his literary success, Goldsmith's life was marred by financial difficulties and personal insecurities. His friendships with prominent figures like Samuel Johnson and Sir Joshua Reynolds provided some solace, but his inability to manage his finances led to constant struggles. Goldsmith's untimely death in 1774 at the age of 45 left a legacy of literary brilliance, with works that continue to resonate with readers for their warmth and insight into the human condition.
