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Full Description
This is the first comprehensive monograph on a new thermodynamic theory that goes beyond the classical theory. In contrast to the classical approach, the local equilibrium hypothesis is abandoned, and the basic variables are complemented by non-equilibrium quantities. The statements behind extended thermodynamics are confirmed by the kinetic theory of gases and statistical mechanics. The book covers a wide spectrum of applications, and also contains a wide discussion of the foundations and the scope of the most current theories of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The new edition reflects new developments and contains a new chapter on the interplay between hydrodynamics and thermodynamics, a field of active research.
Contents
I. General Theory: Classical and Rational Formulations of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics.-Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics.-II. Microscopic Foundations: The Kinetic Theory of Gases.- Fluctuation Theory.- Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics.- III. Selected Applications: Hyperbolic Heat Conduction.- Rheological Materials.- Waves in Fluids.- Generalized Hydrodynamics and Computer Simulations.-Non-classical Diffusion and Electrical Conduction.- Thermodynamics Under Flow.- Relativistic Formulation and Cosmological Applications.- Appendices.- Subject Index.
