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Description
(Short description)
Warum begann die Aufarbeitung des Holocaust in der Tschechoslowakei erst spät und zögerlich? Bis heute hält sich hartnäckig die Vorstellung, dass dafür vor allem das kommunistische Regime verantwortlich gewesen sei, das den Holocaust mit einem Tabu belegt und ihn so »konfisziert« habe. Die Studie widerlegt diese Erklärung durch einen Blick auf die jüdische Sicht der Shoah. Sie analysiert die Bedingungen und Möglichkeiten des Gedenkens in der ?SSR und macht deutlich, dass dieses von tschechischem Nationalismus, antisemitischen Stereotypen und einem heroischen Geschichtsbild bestimmt wurde. Die Studie erforscht die Gründe der geringen Aufarbeitung des Holocaust in der Tschechoslowakei
(Text)
This study takes a very nuanced and critical look at the way in which the Holocaust is remembered in Czechoslovakia. It scrutinizes the traditional explanations for the lack of a reappraisal. Why did the reappraisal of the Holocaust in Czechoslovaian begin so late and so hesitantly? To the present day the idea still holds on that it was the Communist regime that was responsible for the Holocaust remaining a taboo in Czechoslovakia. The subject, it was said, had been "occupied" as a discussion theme. This study refutes this explanation and looks at the Jewish view of the Shoah. It analyzes the conditions and possibilities of remembrance in Communist Czechoslovakia and clearly shows that the development was induced by Czech nationalism, anti-Semitic stereotypes and a heroic view of history.
(Short description)
The Holocaust - a "taboo" in Czechoslovakia?
(Text)
This study takes a very nuanced and critical look at the way in which the Holocaust is remembered in Czechoslovakia. It scrutinizes the traditional explanations for the lack of a reappraisal.
Why did the reappraisal of the Holocaust in Czechoslovaian begin so late and so hesitantly? To the present day the idea still holds on that it was the Communist regime that was responsible for the Holocaust remaining a taboo in Czechoslovakia. The subject, it was said, had been "occupied" as a discussion theme. This study refutes this explanation and looks at the Jewish view of the Shoah. It analyzes the conditions and possibilities of remembrance in Communist Czechoslovakia and clearly shows that the development was induced by Czech nationalism, anti-Semitic stereotypes and a heroic view of history.
(Author portrait)
Dr. Peter Hallama ist Lehrbeauftragter an der Universität Freiburg im Breisgau und Geschichte- und Geographie-Lehrer in Saverne (Frankreich).
