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Full Description
The volume offers a survey of the contribution of German literature and culture to the evolution of ecological thought. As the field of ecocritical theory and practice is rapidly expanding towards transnational and global dimensions, it seems nevertheless necessary to consider the distinct manifestations of ecological thought in various cultures. In this sense, the volume demonstrates in twenty-six essays from different disciplines how German literature, philosophy, art, and science have contributed in unique ways to the emergence of ecological thought on national and transnational scale. The volume maps the most important and characteristic of these developments both on a theoretical and on a textual-analytical level. It is structured in five parts ranging from proto-ecological thought since early modern times (part I) to major theoretical approaches (part II), environmental history (part III), and ecocritical case studies (part IV), to ecological visions in different media and art forms (part V).
The four editors have widely published and are actively involved in ecocritical literary and cultural studies. The group of editors consists of two scholars of German literature and cultural studies, Gabriele Duerbeck and Urte Stobbe (both University of Vechta), a scholar in German and comparative literature, Evi Zemanek (University of Freiburg), as well as a scholar of Anglo-American ecoliterature and ecocriticism, Hubert Zapf. All of them are involved in various projects and research networks on ecology and literature. The contributors of the individual chapters likewise are all experts in their respective fields, ranging from German literature, history, environmental studies, art history, music and art. The book is a unique and readily accessible collection of essays that is of relevance not only for a German and continental European but for a worldwide audience.
Contents
Introduction
Gabriele Dürbeck, Urte Stobbe, Hubert Zapf, and Evi Zemanek
Part I: Proto-Ecological Thought
1.Cultural History of the Four Elements
Anke Kramer
2.Goethe's Concept of Nature: Proto-Ecological Model
Heather Sullivan
3.Nature, Language, and Religion: Herder and Beyond
Kate Rigby
4.Poet and Philosopher: Novalis and Schelling on Nature and Matter
Berbeli Wanning
5.Alexander von Humboldt as Ecologist
Caroline Schaumann
Part II: Theoretical Approaches
6.Heidegger's Ecological Criticism
Silvio Vietta
7.Ecocriticism and the Frankfurt School
Timo Müller
8.The Ethics and Aesthetics of Landscapes
Angelika Krebs
9.Niklas Luhmann's Theory of Social Systems
Hannes Bergthaller
10.Risk Theory
Benjamin Bühler
11.Cultural Ecology
Hubert Zapf
Part III: Environmental History in Germany
12.Thinking the Disaster: A Historical Approach
Francois Walter
13.Industrial Pollution in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries
Martin Bemmann
14.Cultural Landscapes in Germany - Continuities, Ruptures, and Stewardship
Werner Konold
15.Environmentalism in Germany since 1900: An Overview
Richard Hölzl
16.History of Substances
Jens Soentgen
Part IV: Ecocritical Case Studies of German Literature
17.From Baroque Pastoral to the Idyll
Jakob Heller
18.German Ecopoetry
Axel Goodbody
19.Elemental Poetics: Material Agency in Contemporary German Poetry
Evi Zemanek
20.Grimms' Fairy Tales and Their Impact on Christa Wolf's Störfall
Urte Stobbe
21.German Cold War Bunker Narratives
Wolfgang Lückel
22.Climate Change Fiction and Ecothrillers
Gabriele Dürbeck
Part V: Ecological Visions in Painting, Music, Film, and Land Art
23.The Perception of German Landscapes
Nils Büttner
24.Beethoven's Natures
Aaron S. Allen
25.Visions of Nature and Ecological Thought in German Feature Films
Matthias Hurst
26.American Land Art and Ecological Landscape Aesthetics in Europe
Udo Weilacher
