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Full Description
The author analyzes the abstract structure of algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field $K$.
For $K$ of characteristic zero and $G$ a given connected affine algebraic $\overline{\mathbb Q}$-group, the main theorem describes all the affine algebraic $\overline{\mathbb Q} $-groups $H$ such that the groups $H(K)$ and $G(K)$ are isomorphic as abstract groups. In the same time, it is shown that for any two connected algebraic $\overline{\mathbb Q} $-groups $G$ and $H$, the elementary equivalence of the pure groups $G(K)$ and $H(K)$ implies that they are abstractly isomorphic.
In the final section, the author applies his results to characterize the connected algebraic groups, all of whose abstract automorphisms are standard, when $K$ is either $\overline {\mathbb Q}$ or of positive characteristic. In characteristic zero, a fairly general criterion is exhibited.
Contents
Introduction
Background material
Expanded pure groups
Unipotent groups over $\overline{\mathbb Q} $ and definable linearity
Definably affine groups
Tori in expanded pure groups
The definably linear quotients of an $ACF$-group
The group $D_G$ and the Main Theorem for $K=\overline{\mathbb Q} $
The Main Theorem for $K\neq \overline{\mathbb Q}$
Bi-interpretability and standard isomorphisms
Acknowledgements
Bibliography
Index of notations
Index



