Full Description
Spiritualism in the Age of Sherlock Holmes and Edgar Allan Poe
A woman wearing a black veil convenes a séance. A magician puts a volunteer into a trance. A fortune-teller leans over a crystal ball. Everyone knows what Victorian mysticism looks like because our modern imagery, language, and practice of magic borrows heavily from the Victorians. But we have little understanding of its spiritual, cultural, and historical foundations.
What made the Victorians turn to mediumship, hypnotism, and fortune-telling? What were they afraid of? What were they seeking?
This book explores the history of automatic writing, cartomancy, clairvoyance, and more. It reveals how Victorian belief in ghosts, fairies, and nature spirits shaped our celebrations of Halloween and Christmas. With historic examples and hands-on exercises, you will discover how spiritualism in the time of Jack the Ripper, Jane Eyre, "A Christmas Carol," and Dracula left such a profound impact on both the past and present.
Contents
Contents
List of Exercises xi
Introduction: An Invitation to the Night-Side 1
Part 1: The Soul of Spiritualism: Core Beliefs and Practices
Chapter 1: Séances and Spirit Communication: The Heart of Spiritualism 11
Chapter 2: Mesmerism, Channeling, and Hypnotism: The Power of Trance 33
Chapter 3: The Automatic Arts: Pens and Planchettes 45
Chapter 4: Spirit Photography: Capturing the Invisibles 57
Chapter 5: Paranormal Investigations: Psychical Research and Occult Detectives 75
Part 2: The Invisible World: Shades of the Victorian Supernatural
Chapter 6: Ghost-Seers and Ghostlore: From the Night- Side to the Ghost World 91
Chapter 7: Fairies, Flowers, and Folklore: Natural Enchantments 107
Chapter 8: Fortune-Telling: A Subtle and Stigmatized Craft 123
Part 3: Magic in Victorian Media
Chapter 9: The Victorian Gothic: Literary Phenomena 141
Chapter 10: Pre-Raphaelite Art: Seers and Sorceresses 155
Part 4: Seasonal Spirits and Superstitions
Chapter 11: Hallowe'en Celebrations: Ghosts, Goblins, and Grooms 177
Chapter 12: Christmas Ghost Stories: The Spirits of Midwinter 189
Conclusion 199
Glossary 201
Recommended Reading 203
Bibliography 205
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- 電子書籍
- 酒のほそ道 1
