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Full Description
The capture of the French king John II at Poitiers in 1356 marked the end of royal taxation as a temporary, wartime expedient and its beginning as an annual assessment. John Henneman's detailed treatment of war financing in the period immediately preceding, from 1322 to 1356, is the first volume in a proposed study of royal finances in France during the fourteenth century. Mr. Henneman has chosen a chronological approach to his subject in order to show how the evolving theory and practice of taxation were affected by these turbulent years of war and negotiation, political faction and dynastic feuds, social and economic change. Mr. Henneman discusses the king's requirements for money over and above his normal revenues, the methods he used to raise the funds, the responses of his subjects, and the changes these procedures made in the development of French institutions. His study is based largely on unpublished sources, especially the manuscripts found in French provincial archives. As the royal financial records in Paris have been dispersed or destroyed, these manuscripts arc of particular importance. Originally published in 1971.
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Contents
*Frontmatter, pg. i*Preface, pg. vii*List of Abbreviations, pg. xiii*Contents, pg. xv*Genealogical Table, pg. xvii*Map, pg. xviii*CHAPTER I. The French Crown and Its Finances at the Beginning of the Fourteenth Century, pg. 1*CHAPTER II. The War Subsidies for Gascony and Flanders, 1324-1329, pg. 40*CHAPTER III. The Fiscal Policies and Feudal Aids of Philip VI, 1329-1336, pg. 80*CHAPTER IV. The Beginnings of the Hundred Years' War, 1337-1340, pg. 116*CHAPTER V. The Fiscal and Political Difficulties of Philip VI, 1341-1345, pg. 154*CHAPTER VI. Military Disaster, The Estates, and the Plague, 1346-1348, pg. 191*CHAPTER VII. Towards More Uniform Taxation Under John II, 1349-1353, pg. 239*CHAPTER VIII. The Valois-Evreux Rupture and the Fiscal Crisis of 1354-1356, pg. 264*CHAPTER IX. A Half-Century of Royal Taxes: Major Conclusions, pg. 303*Appendices, pg. 331*Bibliography, pg. 361*INDEX, pg. 377
