Description
Until the 1980s, most national economies were characterized by a clear hierarchy of norms both within the legal order and between public and private ordering. Transnational exchange was then governed by inter-governmental agreements aimed at articulating these national economic systems and associated public and private norms. Since then, this governance regime has experienced massive changes. A great number of new norm-makers and intermediaries now shape the incentives and sanctions that govern economic behaviors, resulting in complexity, unpredictability, inconsistencies, and innovations.The Handbook addresses this complexity, through expert analysis and case studies from a multidisciplinary team of economists, sociologists, political scientists, international political economy specialists and historians. The volume is organized around the logic of questioning how international systems of exchange work. In the first section, the authors explore the micro foundation of cross border exchange and transnational contracts by analyzing how private ordering, networks of agents, along with governments and officials build and regulate (imperfect) markets. The discussion then explores the challenges of compliance with those norms and regulations, highlighting how market discipline and judicial sanctions combine, and how a “rule of law” tends to develop at the international level. The next section studies the governmental initiatives to organize markets and fix market failures in a world characterized by political fragmentation and imbalance amongst governments, and also between states and non-governmental actors. Finally, there's consideration of new modes of law-making, new forms of adjudication and dispute settlement, new vectors of accountability and of guarantee of commitments that combine to initiate emerging models of governance, which co-exist with traditional ones.
Table of Contents
Introduction: A Bird's-Eye View of the Institutions of International Economic GovernanceEric Brousseau & Jean-Michel Glachant PART I. The (Micro) Foundations of International MarketsPlace Based Exchange Platforms1. International Trade Finance from the Origins to the Present: Market Structures, Regulation and Governance Olivier Accominotti & Stefano Ugolini2. The Simplest Model of Global Governance Ever Seen?: The London Corn Market (1885-1914)Jerome Sgard 3. The Medieval Expansion of Long-distance Trade: Adam Smith on the Towns' Escape from the Violent, Feudal Equilibrium Barry R. Weingast Organisations shaping markets4. Markets for Knowledge: Intellectual Property, Organizational Arrangements, and International Governance Brian S. Silverman 5 Transnational Business Governance through Private Standards John Humphrey 6 The Governance of Global Agri-Food Value Chains, Standards, and Development Johan Swinnen and Rob Kuijpers Private and Public Ordering Interplaying7. International Arbitration as a Tool of Global Governance: The Uses (and Abuse) of Discretion Sophie Nappert 8. Contractual Arbitrage Mitu Gulati, Stephen J. Choi & Robert E. Scott9. Regulate in Haste, Repent at Leisure: Private and Public Orderings in OTC Derivatives Markets Craig Pirrong Epistemic Networks10. Government by Relational Infrastructures: The Case of the Transnational Institutionalization of the European Unified Patent Court Emmanuel Lazega11. Policy Hubs and the Formation of Economic Regulatory Norms.William E. KowacicPART II The Challenges of ComplianceMarket-based Enforcement12. Beyond Conditionality: How Contracts, Credit Ratings, and Credit Default Swaps Influence State SovereigntyBruce G. Carruthers, Erin Lockwood13. The Credit Rating Agencies and Their Role in the Financial System Lawrence J. WhitePrivate Enforcement by (Digital) Intermediaries14. Algorithmic Governance by Online IntermediariesNiva Elkin-Koren & Maayan Perel 15. Digital Platforms and Antitrust Geoffrey Parker, Georgios Petropoulos, and Marshall Van AlstyneJudicial Enforcement 16. Corporate Liabilities. A Genealogy of Business Accountability under International Criminal LawKim Christian Priemel 17 The Political and Professional Economies of U.S. Global Criminal EnforcementSamuel W. Buell Economic Interdependences vs. National Sovereignty18 Governing Proliferation Finance: Multilateralism, Transgovernmentalism, and Hegemony in the Case of Sanctions Against Iran Grégoire Mallard19 Courts, Sovereign Immunity, and Credible Commitment in Sovereign Debt Markets W. Mark C. Weidemaier PART III. Are Sovereigns Responding to Transnational Market Failures?Leveling the Playing Field20. Adapting regulation to globalisation: a typology of approaches to the internationalisation of regulationCeline Kauffmann 21. International Regulatory Cooperation and Trade Agreements Bernard Hoekman 22. Market Access, Harmonization, and Governance in Network Industries: The European Union and the World Trade Organization ComparedLucila de Almeida Economic Integration and Public Policies 23. Up, down, and sideways: the endless quest for EU's optimal multi-level governance Andrea Renda 24. Building a single market with no single regulator: the case of the European electricity market Jean-Michel Glachant 25. China's Integration into the Global Economic System: Institutional Idiosyncrasies and Emerging Patterns Yuan Li & Markus Taube Systemic Risks26. Global Banking Regulation: the limitations of voluntarism Howard Davies & Maria Zhivitskaya 27. Liquidity Swaps between Central Banks, the IMF, and the Evolution of the International Financial ArchitecturePauline Bourgeon & Jérôme Sgard Bypassing Public Ordering28. Regulating corruption in international markets: why governments introduce laws they fail to enforce?Tina Søreide29. The Corporation in a Globalised World: Relational, Structural, and Arbitrage as technique of Power in a Globalised World Ronan PalanPART IV. Alternative to Hierarchical Orders?Hybrid Orders30. Changing Capital Market Structure and Regulatory Challenges: Trends in Equity and Foreign Exchange Markets Walter Mattli31. States, Non-State Actors, and Economics in Global Health Governance Jeremy Youde32. Legitimacy as a Driver of the Competition between Institutions of Internet GovernanceEric Brousseau Managing the Commons33. Governance Beyond Governments: The Effort to Slow Climate ChangePaul C. Stern & Michael P. Vandenbergh34. The Governance of International Spaces and Earth Systems: Solving Collective-Action Problems in the Absence of Public Authority Oran R. Young35. Three Waves of Cooperation: A Millennium of Institutions for Collective Action in Historical Perspective (Case Study: The Netherlands Tine De MoorLegal Pluralism36. Party autonomy in a global context: the political economy of a self-constituting regimeHoratia Muir-Watt 37. The Legal Pluralism at the Heart of International Economic Governance Paul Shiff Berman38. Ways out of the globalization trilemma: Deliberating trade policy Carsten Herrmann-Pillath Postscript39. Institutions of International Economic Governance: dynamics and Challenges Eric Brousseau & Jean-Michel Glachant
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