オックスフォード版 パルミラ遺跡ハンドブック The Oxford Handbook of Palmyra

著者名：Raja, Rubina (EDT)

Oxford University Press（2024/01/30発売）

• 言語：ENG
• ISBN：9780190858117
• eISBN：9780190858131

Description

The monumental remains of Palmyra (also known as Tadmor) have fascinated travelers and scholars for centuries. The Oxford Handbook of Palmyra gives a detailed analysis of the archaeology and history of this ancient oasis city in the Syrian Desert, spanning evidence from several millennia. With contributions from thirty archaeologists, epigraphists, historians, and philologists, this book covers the city's archaeological findings and history from its earliest mentions in the pre-Roman era to the destruction of many of its monuments during the Syrian Civil War and the subsequent looting. The authors recap evidence and present significant new findings and analyses from fieldwork they or others undertook in Palmyra prior to the 2011 conflict and discuss the recent occupation by ISIS and calls to defend the site's remains from current and future threats.A broad range of themes are covered, which not only relate to the archaeology and history of the site, but also to its standing and relationship with the rest of the ancient world as a major trade hub connecting routes from East to West during the Roman period. Thirty-seven chapters relay firsthand expert knowledge in an accessible style and include up-to-date bibliographies, making this handbook an ideal and comprehensive resource for professional researchers, students, and anyone interested in this major UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Table of Contents

Contributors1. Palmyra-Tadmor in the Syrian Desert: An Introduction to the Handbook of Palmyra Rubina RajaPart One Setting and Landscape2. Climate and Environment of Palmyra and the Syrian Desert Eivind Heldaas Seland3. The Palmyrene: Hinterland and Sedentarization J?rgen Christian MeyerPart Two Tadmor-Palmyra in a Longue Dur?e Perspective4. Glimpses of Tadmur before Alexander: The Pre-Hellenistic Evidence John Healey5. Hellenistic Palmyra: A Fata Morgana? Andreas Schmidt-Colinet6. Palmyra: The Development of an Ancient City Michal Gawlikowski7. Palmyrene Identity and Community: Continuity and Change Andrew Smith II8. Palmyra and its "Dark Ages" (273--750): An Archaeological and Historical Reassessment Emanuele E. Intagliata9. Palmyra in Late Antique and Medieval Times Slawomir Kowalski10. Palmyra and the Third-Century Crisis Udo Hartmann11. Queen Zenobia: The Rise and Fall of Her Palmyra Nathanael Andrade12. Palmyra and the Military: From the Roman Period to the Islamic ConquestEmanuele E. IntagliataPart Three Palmyra and Language13. A Bilingual World? Language and Epigraphy in Palmyra Jean-Baptiste Yon14. The Palmyrene Tax Tariff John Healey15. Aramaic Legal Language from Palmyrene Monumental Inscriptions Eleonora CussiniPart Four Palmyra and its Contacts16. The Palmyrene Diaspora Katia Sch?rle17. Palmyrene Trading Networks Eivind Heldaas Seland18. Palmyrenes in Rome Eugenia Schneider19. Palmyra and the Parthians Peter Edwell20. Palmyra and Dura-Europos: Contact, Impact, and Differences Lucinda DirvenPart Five Palmyra and its Monuments21. Urban Layout and Public Space: The Monuments of Palmyra in the Roman and Late Antique Periods Emanuele E. Intagliata22. Domestic Architecture in Palmyra Gioia Zenoni23. Religious Architecture: The Temples and Sanctuaries Robyn Le Blanc24. Built for Eternity: The Funerary Monuments of Palmyra Agnes Henning25. The Fortifications and Military Architecture in Palmyra Karol JuchniewiczPart Six Palmyra and its Art26. Public Sculptures from Palmyra Dagmara Wielgosz-Rondolino27. The Palmyrene Funerary Sculpture Rubina Raja28. Palmyrene Women: Breaking the Glass Ceiling or Window Dressing? Maura Heyn29. Representations of Men in Palmyra Maura Heyn30. Religious Life and Priestly Representations in Palmyra Rubina Raja31. Children in Palmyra Olympia Bobou32. The Production Economy of Funerary Portraiture Julia Steding33. The Banqueting Tesserae from Palmyra: Tokens for Religious Events Rubina Raja34. Palmyrene Coinage Nathalia Kristensen35. Wall Paintings and Stucco Work in Palmyrene Funerary Hypogea H?l?ne Eristov, Claude Vibert-Guigue, Nicole Blanc36. A Note on Quarries and Textiles in Palmyra Andreas Schmidt-Colinet37. Postludium: Palmyra and the Civil War Annie Sartre-Fauriat