土壌と植物水分の関係の原理（第３版） Principles of Soil and Plant Water Relations（3）

著者名：Kirkham, M.B.

Academic Press（2023/07/13発売）

• 言語：ENG
• ISBN：9780323956413
• eISBN：9780323956925

Description

Principles of Soil and Plant Water Relations, Third Edition describes the fundamental principles of soil and water relationships in relation to water storage in soil and water uptake by plants. The book explains why it is important to know about soil-plant-water relations, with subsequent chapters providing the definition of all physical units and the SI system and dealing with the structure of water and its special properties. Final sections explain the structure of plants and the mechanisms behind their interrelationships, especially the mechanism of water uptake and water flow within plants and how to assess parameters.All chapters begin with a brief paragraph about why the topic is important and include all formulas necessary to calculate respective parameters. This third edition includes a new chapter on water relations of plants and soils in space as well as textbook problems and answers.- Covers plant anatomy, an essential component to understanding soil and plant water relations- includes problems and answers to help students apply key concepts- Provides the biography of the scientist whose principles are discussed in the chapter

Table of Contents

1. Introduction2. Definitions of Physical Units and the International System3. Structure and Properties of Water4. Soil–Water Terminology and Applications5. Tensiometers6. Static Water in Soil7. Water Movement in Saturated Soil8. Time Domain Reflectometry9. Dual Thermal Probes10. Field Capacity, Wilting Point, Available Water, and the Nonlimiting Water Range11. Penetrometers12. Oxygen Diffusion Rate13. Infiltration14. Pore Volume15. Root Anatomy and Poiseuille's Law for Water Flow in Roots16. Gardner's Equation for Water Movement to Plant Roots17. Stem Anatomy and Pressure–Volume Curves18. Thermocouple Psychrometers19. Pressure Chambers20. The Ascent of Water in Plants21. Sap Flow22. Electrical Analogs for Water Movement through the Soil–Plant–Atmosphere Continuum23. Leaf Anatomy and Leaf Elasticity24. Stomatal Anatomy and Stomatal Resistance25. Solar Radiation, Black Bodies, Heat Budget, and Radiation Balance26. Infrared Thermometers27. Stress-Degree-Day Concept and Crop Water Stress Index28. Potential Evapotranspiration29. Water and Yield30. Solar Time and Interception of Direct-Beam Solar Radiation31. Soil and Plant Water Relations under Microgravity