野町素己（共）編／中欧の言語とナショナリズム Languages and Nationalism Instead of Empires

著者名：Nomachi, Motoki (EDT)/Kamusella, Tomasz (EDT)

Routledge（2023/09/07発売）

• 言語：ENG
• ISBN：9780367471910
• eISBN：9781000936049

Description

This volume probes into the mechanisms of how languages are created, legitimized, maintained, or destroyed in the service of the extant nation-states across Central Europe.

Through chapters from contributors in North America, Europe, and Asia, the book offers an interdisciplinary introduction to the rise of the ethnolinguistic nation-state during the past century as the sole legitimate model of statehood in today’s Central Europe. The collection’s focus is on the last three decades, namely the postcommunist period, taking into consideration the effects of the recent rise of cyberspace and the resulting radical forms of populism across contemporary Central Europe. It analyzes languages and their uses not as given by history, nature, or deity but as constructs produced, changed, maintained, and abandoned by humans and their groups. In this way, the volume contributes saliently to the store of knowledge on the latest social (sociolinguistic) and political history of the region’s languages, including their functioning in respective national polities and on the internet.

Languages and Nationalism Instead of Empires is a compelling resource for historians, linguists, and political scientists who work on Central and Eastern Europe.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Tomasz Kamusella and Motoki Nomachi

Language or Dialect? A Crux in the History of Central European Nation-Building

Joep Leerssen

Language and Place in Recent Eastern European Linguistic Regionalism

Dieter Stern

Part 1: State Languages

The Russian Standard Language from the Empire Through the Revolution and Stalinism to Perestroika

Jan Ivar Bjørnflaten

Attitudes to Linguistic Accuracy among Russian-Speaking Social Media Users

Vera Zvereva

Rethinking the Graphization of the Belarusian Language in Eastern and Western Belarus During the Interwar Period

Shiori Kiyosawa

Urban Oral Ukrainian of the 1920s as Reflected in Early Soviet Literature

Michael Moser

Democratizing Linguistic Forms: Language Regulation and Diachronic Shifts in Czech

Neil Bermel

Script Revitalization? Reemergence of Old Scripts Among South Slavs

Aleksandra Salamurović and Motoki Nomachi

Ideology Against Language: The Current Situation in South Slavic Countries

Snježana Kordić

Change and Variation in the Bulgarian Language of the Internet and Social Media

Eleonora Yovkova-Shii

Part 2: Substate Languages

The Latvian (In)Dependence and the Latgalian Language Question

Tomasz Wicherkiewicz

Silesian: Between Suppression in Poland and Flourishing on the Web

Tomasz Kamusella

Codification of Vojvodina Rusyn: Language Ideology in Kosteljnik's Grammar of 1923

Elena Boudovskaia

Standardizing Vlach Romanian in Eastern Serbia: A Remissive Issue

Annemarie Sorescu-Marinković and Monica Huțanu