G.ジェファーソン著/会話の修復<br>Repairing the Broken Surface of Talk : Managing Problems in Speaking, Hearing, and Understanding in Conversation

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G.ジェファーソン著/会話の修復
Repairing the Broken Surface of Talk : Managing Problems in Speaking, Hearing, and Understanding in Conversation

  • 言語:ENG
  • ISBN:9780190697952
  • eISBN:9780190697983

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Description

This book is a collection of studies of corrections and repair in conversation, by Gail Jefferson, co-founder of the field of Conversation Analysis and one of its foremost researchers. Throughout her career, Jefferson explored the almost hidden, subterranean world of the seemingly minor errors and mistakes that people make in interaction. Speech errors sometimes have an ideological significance (e.g. a defendant apparently about to refer to the police as "cops" but cutting off just in time to correct that to "officer"). Despite the virtual invisibility of these errors, such problematic moments in interaction bring into play ways of remedying and correcting errors that can have profound significance for the participants. Through these studies Jefferson reveals the delicacy, the subtlety with which moments of communication difficulties and possible miscommunications are remedied, in such a way as to minimize the damage that might otherwise be caused to the interaction.This collection represents the most distinctive, sustained, and incisive exploration of what speakers are "up to" in episodes when they correct errors in their own and one another's speech. Combining rigorous technical analysis, extraordinary methodological innovation, and acute observation, Jefferson explored what she herself referred to as the "wild side of Conversation Analysis." The coherence and depth of her research is revealed in these studies, which include four previously unpublished papers, as well as others that were published variously in less widely-distributed journals and publications. In the volume's introduction, editors Jörg Bergmann and Paul Drew provide an appraisal, for the first time, of the significance of Jefferson's stunningly inventive research into errors and their correction in conversation.

Table of Contents

AcknowledgementsGlossary of Transcript SymbolsIntroduction: Jefferson's 'Wild Side' of Conversation Analysis by Jörg Bergmann and Paul Drew1. Notes on Uh 2. Error correction as an interaction resource3. At first I thought - A normalizing device for extraordinary events4. The preference for self-correction in the organization of repair in conversation (with E.Schegloff and H.Sacks)5. On the poetics of ordinary talk6. What's in a 'nyem'?7. The abominable 'Ne?' An exploration of post-response pursuit of response8. On exposed and embedded correction in conversation9. Remarks on 'non-correction' in conversation10. Colligation as a device for minimizing repair or disagreement11. A note on resolving ambiguity12. Remarks on the post-self-correction repeat13. Preliminary notes on abdicated other correctionIndex