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Full Description
This book highlights the utilization of biomaterials as emerging suitable and effective flame retardants (FRs) to replace most of the conventional FRs (e.g., halogenated FRs). Biomaterials are considered to be sustainable, biodegradable, and renewable resources. They are abundantly available, which makes them affordable. Information and findings on the characteristics of biomaterials and their use as FRs have been explored. Herein, the tremendous scientific progress made in using biomaterials as flame retardants for a wide range of products is elucidated. The major goal is to draw attention to the opportunities and challenges of switching to biomaterial-based FRs in place of conventional FRs in order to create a sustainable society.
Contents
Biomaterials as Green Flame Retardants.- Flame retardant properties of different polymers.- Alginate as flame retardant: synthesis, structure, properties, and applications.- Phytic acid: a novel phosphate bio-based flame retardant.- The preparation and characterization of tannic acid: a novel bio-based flame retardant.- Recent advances on the use of chitin and its derivatives as flame retardants for different polymeric materials.- Recent Developments on Flame Retardant Fibre-Reinforced Composite Materials.- Wood flour and other fiber composites: Properties and flame retardancy.- Fabrication and characterization of flame retardant nanocellulose-based materials.- Eco-friendly lignin-based flame retardant from different polymeric materials.- Preparation and characterization of nanomaterials from biomaterials for flame retardancy.- Recent Advances in Protein-Based Flame-Retardant Materials.- DNA: future bio-macromolecule flame retardant.- Recent developments on the use of eco-friendlier phosphazenes as flame-retardants for different polymeric materials.- Future trends for bio-based flame-retardant materials.