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Full Description
This textbook develops a coherent view of differential equations by progressing through a series of typical examples in science and engineering that arise as mathematical models. All steps of the modeling process are covered: formulation of a mathematical model; the development and use of mathematical concepts that lead to constructive solutions; validation of the solutions; and consideration of the consequences. The volume engages students in thinking mathematically, while emphasizing the power and relevance of mathematics in science and engineering. There are just a few guidelines that bring coherence to the construction of solutions as the book progresses through ordinary to partial differential equations using examples from mixing, electric circuits, chemical reactions and transport processes, among others. The development of differential equations as mathematical models and the construction of their solution is placed center stage in this volume.
Contents
Linear Ordinary Differential Equations; General Solutions as a Linear Combination of Particular (Inhomogeneous) and Homogeneous Solutions; The Importance of Initial and/or Boundary Conditions to Establish Specific (Unique) Solutions; The Construction of Periodic Solutions Through the Fourier Series; The Extension of the Concepts to Linear Partial Differential Equations; Techniques for Construction of Inhomogeneous Solutions and Separation of Variables for the Construction of Homogeneous Solutions; Systems of Nonlinear Equations and the Phase Plane; The Significance of Linearized Systems; Solutions to Systems of Linear Differential Equations;