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J. IIONEYMAN The second textile and clothing research and development programme (1982-1985) supported by the EEC was undertaken with the prime objective of strengthening the competitiveness of the Community textile industries by stimulating innovation. From the generation of the research ideas through to the application of new technologies, the optimum conditions for scientific research demand highly trained and qualified people working in well-equipped laboratories. The Commission, in collaboration with the textile industries working through Comitextil, participated in the selection of suitable topics and supported the implementation of the programme and the publication and dissemination of the results. In all, 24 institutes in seven member countries carried out the programme which was divided into 35 separate but co-ordinated contracts. The costs were shared equally between the Commission and the participat ing institutes. The results were presented by selected specialists at the closing symposium held in Luxembourg on the 18 and 19 September 1985. The technical sessions covered the four topics : garment physiology and construction, quality of knitted fabrics and articles, application of new spinning technologies in the wool industry, and the upgrading of linen. In addition, prominent industrialists and Commission officials presented papers concerned with the present situation and the prospects for textile manufacture in the Community. Possible future research topics were outlined and the need was stressed for an increase in the amount of research and development to be carried out.
Contents
Opening Session.- Welcoming address.- Opening address.- The outlook for the European textile industry.- Session A - Garment Physiology and Construction.- by the Session Chairman.- Evaluation of textile and garment comfort 14t.- Construction and make-up of garments.- Summary and Conclusions by the Session Chairman.- Contractors' sheets.- Session B - New Spinning Technologies in the Wool Industry.- by the Session Chairman.- Methods of wool preparation for better utilisation of raw materials and the application of unconventional spinning techniques.- New techniques of carding and spinning.- Physical and chemical analyses.- Summary and conclusions by the Session Chairman.- Contractors' sheets.- Session C - The Quality of Knitted Fabrics and Articles.- by the Session Chairman.- The quality of knitted fabrics and articles.- Quality aspects in the production of knitted fabrics and garments.- Objective quality assessment.- Summary and conclusions by the Session Chairman.- Contractors' sheets.- Session D - Upgrading of Linen Technology.- by the Session Chairman.- Growth and preparation of flax fibre.- Improvements and innovations in processing techniques - New technologies for preparation and spinning and the modification of products and processes.- Improvements and innovations in processing techniques - New approaches in the finishing of linen.- Summary and conclusions by the Session Chairman.- Contractors' sheets.- Closing Session.- Highlights of the European textile research symposium.- Likely technological developments in the textile industry and their impact on the future competitiveness of the industrialized countries.- General Conclusions of the Symposium.- Closing address.- Zusammenfassungen in Deutscher Sprache.- Bekleidungsphysiologie und Konstruktion vonKleidung.- Neue Spinnereitechnik in der Wollindustrie.- Qualität von unkonfektionierten und konfektionierten Maschenwaren.- Qualitätsverbesserung von Leinenerzeugnissen.- Allgemeine Schlussfolgerungen des Symposiums.- Resumes en Langue Francaise.- Physiologie et construction du vêtement.- Nouvelles technologies de filature dans l'industrie lainière.- Qualité des étoffes et des articles tricotés.- Valorisation du lin.- Conclusions générales du symposium.- Riassunti in Italiano.- Fisiologia e confezionamento degli indumenti.- Nuove tecnologie di filatura nell'industria laniera.- Qualità delle stoffe e degli articoli a maglia.- Valorizzazione del lino.- Conclusioni generali del Convegno.- List of Participants.- Index of Authors.
