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Full Description
This volume contains a selection of papers presented at the Red Sea VII conference (Napels, 2015) entitled The Red Sea and the Gulf: Two Maritime Alternative Routes in the Development of Global Economy, from Late Prehistory to Modern Times. The Red Sea and the Gulf are geographically and environmentally similar and complementary, but also competitors in their economic and cultural interactions with the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean. The chapters of the volume are grouped in three sections, corresponding to the various historical periods. Each chapter of the book offers the reader the opportunity to travel across the regions of the Red Sea and the Gulf, from the Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean, and from prehistorical times to the contemporary era.
With contributions by: Ahmed Hussein Abdelrahman, Serena Autiero, Mahmoud S. Bashir, Kathryn A. Bard, Alemseged Beldados, Ioana A. Dumitru, Serena Esposito, Rodolfo Fattovich, Luigi Gallo, Michal Gawlikowski, Bruno Genito, Caterina Giostra, Sunil Gupta, Michael Harrower, Martin Hense, Linda Huli, Sarah Japp, Serena Massa, Ralph K. Pedersen, Jacke S. Phillips, Patrice Pomey, Joanna K. Rądkowska, Adriano Rossi, Mike Schnelle, Lucy Semaan, Steven E. Sidebotham, Shadia Taha, Husna Taha Elatta, Joanna Then-Obłuska and Iwona Zych
Contents
Introduction
Address of President of ISMEO, Prof. Adriano Rossi, to the Participants to the 7th Red Sea Conference
Adriano Rossi
Dedication to Maurizio Tosi
Bruno Genito
Part 1: Prehistory and Bronze Age
1 Mersa/Wadi Gawasis: Organisation of an Egyptian Bronze Age Harbour on the Red Sea Coast
Kathryn A. Bard and Rodolfo Fattovich
2 The Rock Engravings of Boats of Sinai and the Pharaonic Maritime Expeditions
Patrice Pomey
3 Riverboats and Seagoing Ships: Lexicographical Analysis of Nautical Terms from the Sources of the Old Kingdom
Serena Esposito
4 Marsa Matruh Revisited: Modelling Interaction at a Late Bronze Age Harbour on the Egyptian Coast
Linda Hulin
5 Sorghum Paintings from the Meroitic Cemetery of Berber and Possible Implications for the Dispersal of the Plant across the Red Sea
Alemseged Beldados and Mahmoud S. Bashir
6 Mapping Ancient Production and Trade of Copper in Oman and Obsidian in Ethiopia
Ioana A. Dumitru and Michael Harrower
7 Timber-frame Architecture on Both Sides of the Red Sea from the Early First Millennium BCE: Recent Investigations of the German Archaeological Institute in South Arabia and Northern Ethiopia
Mike Schnelle
8 Bronze Age Reed Boats of Magan and Magillum Boats of Meluḫḫa in Cuneiform Literature
Danièle Michaux-Colombot
9 Imports of Pottery and Glass Vessels in First Millennium CE South Arabia: Signs of Commercial and Cultural Contacts via the Red Sea Trade Routes
Sarah Japp
Part 2: Graeco-Roman and Byzantine Period
10 Overview of Fieldwork at Berenike (Red Sea Coast), Egypt, and in the Eastern Desert: 2011-2015
Steven E. Sidebotham
11 Exotic Cults in Roman Berenike? An Investigation into Two Temples in the Harbour Temenos
Joanna K. Rądkowska and Iwona Zych
12 The Great Temple of Berenike
Martin Hense
13 Bead Trade in Roman Ports: A View from the Red Sea Port of Marsa Nakari
Joanna Then-Obłuska
14 Looking for Leuke Kome
Michał Gawlikowski
15 The Greeks and the Arabian Coast of the Red Sea
Luigi Gallo
16 Nautical Archaeology Surveys Near Jeddah, 2012-2013, and Their Connections to the Study of Red Sea Commerce
Ralph K. Pedersen
17 The Christianisation of Adulis in Light of the Material Evidence
Serena Massa and Caterina Giostra
18 The Western Indian Ocean Interaction Sphere: Significance of the Red Sea and the Arabian/Persian Gulf Routes from the Mediterranean to India (First Century BCE-Third Century CE)
Sunil Gupta
19 Beyond the Boundaries of the Periplus: The Persian Gulf Route in the Supply to Myos Hormos and Berenike
Roberta Tomber
20 Foreign Iconographic Elements in South Arabian Art: The Indian Contribution
Serena Autiero
Part 3: Modern and Contemporary Age
21 Suakin and Al Khandaq: The Influence of a Sea Port on a River Port
Ahmed Hussein Abdelrahman Adam and Husna Taha Elatta
22 Collateral Roles in Pilgrimage
Jacke S. Phillips
23 A Life Shaped by the Sea: Maritime Heritage in Suakin
Shadia Taha
24 Timber for Ships: Considering Wood Supply for Boatbuilding in Jizan and the Farasan Islands, Saudi Arabia
Lucy Semaan
Bibliography
Index