X-Ray Sources and Imaging : Basics and Applications

X-Ray Sources and Imaging : Basics and Applications

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  • 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版/ページ数 450 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9783527410507

Full Description

Based on their book "X-Ray Science and Technology", here Michette and Buckley present modern aspects of research in x-ray science at a level suitable for starting postgraduate students, researchers who are new to the field and other scientists working at synchrotron radiation facilities. Each chapter contains additional sections, especially new or improved lab sources, optics, or applications.
The highly regarded authors describe and explain the sources of x-rays and how they compare, x-ray manipulation and detection, the use of x-rays in different areas, as well as the manufacture of x-ray optical devices. As a result, readers gain a solid grounding in fundamental x-ray optics and techniques.
The book includes worked examples and problems, as well as a list of further reading. Some example programs are also provided, such as for calculating multilayer reflectivity and zone plate diffraction patterns.
Equally a useful reference for experienced researchers in the field.

Contents

X-Rays and Their Properties -
Discovery of X-Rays
Definitions, Brief Chronology
Early Measurements of Properties, Refraction, Reflection
Early Uses, Shadow Radiography
Survey of X-Ray Emission Processes
Survey of X-Ray Interactions
Survey of X-Ray Optics
X-Ray Sources I -
Survey of Sources and Their Characteristics
Electron Impact Sources
Synchrotron Radiation
X-Ray Sources II -
Plasma Sources
X-Ray Lasers
Exotic Sources
X-Ray Detectors -
Properties and Uses of Detectors
Channel Plates (Single and Paired)
Diodes (Photo Emitters and Semiconductors)
Proportional and Geiger Counters
Charge Coupled Devices and Cameras
Ion Chambers
Channelrons and Microchannel Plates
Photomultipliers
Scintillators
Photographic Film, Images Plates and Photoresists
X-Ray Optics I -
Refractive Indices of Materials at X-Ray Wavelengths
Fresnel Equations
Grazing Incidence Optics
Crystal Optics;
Multilayer Mirrors
X-Ray Optics II -
Elements of Diffraction, Basic Equations
Diffraction Gratings
Zone Plates
Bragg-Fresnel Optics
The Interaction of X-Rays with Matter
Interaction Mechanisms
Diffraction
Fluorescence
Photoemission (Auger Emission)
EXAFS and XANES
Radiation Damage
X-Ray Applications and Techniques
Applications of X-Rays in Technology
Applications of X-Rays in Medicine and the Biological Sciences, Including Radiation Effects and Dosimetry

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