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Full Description
This book describes the Non-rational water consumption by industrial units could increase the production of wastewater discharged into the receiving Environment without any prior treatment in several countries worldwide, which would cause climate change by increasing temperature and decreasing precipitation.
Indeed, non-rational water consumption at the level of industrial units poses serious problems, particularly for developing countries, given that regulations do not require companies to treat their effluents. The decline in precipitation due to climate change has pushed countries close to the sea to move towards desalinating seawater, which is expensive. It is, therefore, urgent to control water consumption at the company level through upstream actions before acting downstream through awareness-raising, reducing consumption, preventing leaks, and treating and recycling treated water. Furthermore, regulations for good water management practices have become a necessity. At the same time, it is necessary to avoid excessive consumption of healthy water for a good brand image and the cost of production at the level of industrial units.
Due to the scarcity of water resources and the overexploitation of groundwater resources, worldwide countries are experiencing a considerable water deficit in surface water and groundwater. Various actors are taking several measures to preserve and develop worldwide water resources, including seawater desalination for irrigation and water supply, to bridge this deficit.
This book provides a database to help managers at the industrial unit level integrate effective methods to at least firstly reduce water consumption through prevention, staff training, water leak control, and optimization of the consumption of healthy and inexpensive water for companies before acting downstream in the treatment of wastewater and their recycling.
The content of this work is based on recent data to help decision-makers reduce production costs in the company and the cost of wastewater treatment while giving a brand image to industrial units, which protects our Environment
Contents
Part I: Global Water Scarcity and Resource Management.- Drought and decreased precipitation, and their impact on water resources.-Storage water management and rainwater recovery.- Recycling water for developing countries.- The role of water reuse in advancing integrated water management.- Rainwater: management and storage.- Part II: Circular Economy and Sustainable Development.- The circular economy applied to water.- Circular economy in sustainable development.- The circular economy of water in Morocco: Current challenges and future outlook.- Eco-Innovative Approach to Circular Economy: Sustainable Engineering Education via Wastewater Composting in Tunisia and Morocco.- Circular water economy strategies in the oil and gas industry: Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.- Current challenges and future perspectives for a fully circular water economy.- Part III: Corporate and Governance Approaches.- Application of the corporate social and environmental responsibility (ISO) approach.- Factors influencing the management of wastewater treatment and reuse in companies.- Part IV: Industrial and Technological Applications Case studies.- Techno-Economic and Environmental Effects of Electrochemical Wastewater Treatment in the Electroplating Industry.- Saving water and chemicals as raw materials in tanning plants.- Towards a sustainable water use in the textile industry in developing countries.- Water Management and Environmental Performance in the Textile Industry.- Recovery of two merit organic solvents, namely tetrahydrofuran and dimethylformamide, from chemical industry wastewaters with organic solvent forward osmosis (OSFO) membrane process for water saving.- Heavy Metal Ions in Industrial Wastewater: Implications for Water Economy and Sustainable Management.-Sustainable Water Management in the Cardboard Industry: An Experimental Design Approach.- Tools for rational water management and environmental preservation in the company.- Challenges Linked to Water Reuse and Integrated Management.- Water Recycling in the Company.
