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Full Description
This book provides a comprehensive exploration of Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks (HCNs), focusing on both theoretical foundations and practical considerations. It examines critical challenges such as non-linear high-power amplifiers (HPAs), and imperfections in successive interference cancellation (SIC). Furthermore, it presents advanced techniques including simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) with cooperative NOMA and the application of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) for enhancing coverage, reliability, and energy efficiency.
The authors also explore advanced research directions, including SWIPT-enabled cooperation, RIS-assisted performance analysis, and NOMA resilience under impairments suck as impulsive noise. Each chapter combines mathematical models, performance analysis, and design insights to provide a structured understanding of NOMA's role in enabling efficient and reliable communication in next-generation networks.
The primary audience for this book includes professionals in both industry and academia, who seek to apply advanced NOMA technologies to improve the performance and efficiency of HCN for 6G and beyond communication systems. As a secondary audience, graduate students in computer science, electronics and communications engineering, electrical engineering, and related disciplines will also gain both foundational knowledge and exposure to emerging research problems in this rapidly evolving field.
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction.- 1.1 Overview.- 1.1.1 History: From 1G to 6G.- 1.1.2 Requirements and application of 6G.- 1.2 An Overview of Heterogeneous Networks.- 1.2.1 Architecture of Heterogeneous Networks.- 1.3 An overview of NOMA.- 1.3.1 NOMA Architecture.- 1.3.2 Superposition coding.- 1.3.3 Successive interference cancellation.- 1.3.4 NOMA in Downlink Transmission.- 1.4 An Introduction of SWIPT.- 1.4.1 Definition and overview.- 1.4.2 Importance in Modern Wireless Networks.- 1.4.3 SWIPT Architecture.- 1.4.3.1 Time Switching (TS).- 1.4.3.2 Power Splitting (PS).- 1.4.3.3 Hybrid Architectures.- 1.5 An Introduction of RIS.- 1.5.1 Definition and overview.- 1.5.2 Role in Modern Wireless Communication.- 1.5.3 Fundamental Concepts of RIS.- 1.5.3.1 Structure and Functionality.- 1.5.3.2 Physics of Metasurfaces.- 1.5.3.3 Beamforming and Phase Shifting.- 1.5.4 Integration of RIS in Wireless Networks.- 1.5.4.1 Benefits of RIS in 5G and Beyond.- 1.5.4.2 Comparison with Traditional Techniques.- Chapter 2 Joint Impact of HPA Non-linearity and Imperfect SIC in NOMA Enabled HCN.- 2.1 Introduction and System Model.- 2.2 Instantaneous received SINR.- 2.2.1 A typical user connected to MBS tier.- 2.2.2 A typical user connected to PBS tier (PU) without NOMA.- 2.2.3 PU (NOMA with perfect SIC).- 2.2.4 PU (NOMA with i-SIC).- 2.2.5 PU (NOMA with non-linear HPA).- 2.2.6 PU (NOMA with i-SIC & non-linear HPA).- 2.3 Performance Matrix.- 2.3.1 Outage Probability.- 2.3.2 Asymptotic Outage Probability.- 2.3.3 Ergodic Rate Analysis.- 2.3.4 System throughput.- 2.3.5 Energy Efficiency.- 2.4 Results and Discussions.- Chapter 3 Performance of NOMA-empowered HCN: A Stochastic Geometry Approach Considering Imperfect SIC and CSI.- 3.1 Introduction and System Model.- 3.2 Instantaneous received SINR.- 3.2.1 MBS User's SINR.- 3.2.2 PBS User's SINR (i-CSI, excluding NOMA).- 3.2.3 PBS User's SINR (i-CSI, NOMA with i-SIC).- 3.3 Performance Matrix.- 3.3.1 Outage Probability.- 3.3.2 Asymptotic Outage Probability.- 3.3.3 System throughput.- 3.3.4 Energy Efficiency.- 3.4 Results and Discussions.- Chapter 4 SWIPT Enabled Cooperative NOMA in Heterogeneous Networks.- 4.1 Network Model.- 4.1.1 Spatial Distribution of BS.- 4.1.2 Signal Model.- 4.1.3 Association Criteria.- 4.2 Carrier Sensing.- 4.2.1 Modelling BS tiers.- 4.2.2 Neighborhood Success Probability.- 4.2.3 Repulsive point process.- 4.3 Comparison of PS and TS architectures.- 4.4 Power Beacon and Intermediate Node.- 4.5 Performance Metrics.- 4.5.1 Outage Probability.- 4.5.2 System Throughput.- 4.5.3 Energy Efficiency.- 4.6 Results and Discussions.- Chapter 5 Performance of HCN with Non-Linear HPA in SWIPT-Enabled Cooperative-NOMA.- 5.1 Introduction and System Model.- 5.2 Multi-tier SINR analyses.- 5.2.1 MBS user's SINR.- 5.2.2 PBS user's SINR excluding NOMA.- 5.2.3 PBS user's SINR (NOMA with non-linear PA and Energy Harvesting).- 5.2.3.1 Energy Harvesting.- 5.2.3.2 Bussgang's linearization theory.- 5.2.3.3 Information Transmission.- 5.3 Performance Matrix.- 5.3.1 Outage Probability.- 5.3.4 System throughput.- 5.3.5 Energy Efficiency.- 5.4 Results and Discussions.- Chapter 6 Performance of RIS-Aided NOMA Network.- 6.1 System Model.- 6.2 Signal Model.- 6.3 Instantaneous received SNR.- 6.4 Performance Matrix.- 6.4.1 Outage Probability.- 6.4.2 Asymptotic Outage Probability.- 6.4.3 Ergodic Capacity.- 6.4.4 Average Symbol Error Rate.- 6.4.4.1 Rectangular QAM.- 6.4.4.2 Cross QAM.- 6.4.4.3 Hexagonal QAM.- 6.5 Results and Discussions.- Chapter 7 Conclusion and Future Works.- 7.1 Conclusion.- 7.2 Future Works.