From Melancholia to Depression : Disordered Mood in Nineteenth-Century Psychiatry (Mental Health in Historical Perspective)

Jansson, Åsa

Springer Nature Switzerland AG（2020/09発売）

• 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版／ページ数 234 p.
• 言語 ENG
• 商品コード 9783030548018
• DDC分類 616.89009034

Full Description

This open access book maps a crucial but neglected chapter in the history of psychiatry: how was melancholia transformed in the nineteenth century from traditional melancholy madness into a modern biomedical mood disorder, paving the way for the emergence of clinical depression as a psychiatric illness in the twentieth century? At a time when the prevalence of mood disorders and antidepressant consumption are at an all-time high, the need for a comprehensive historical understanding of how modern depressive illness came into being has never been more urgent. This book addresses a significant gap in existing scholarly literature on melancholia, depression, and mood disorders by offering a contextualised and critical perspective on the history of melancholia in the first decades of psychiatry, from the 1830s until the turn of the twentieth century. 

Contents

1. Introduction: Disordered Mood as Historical Problem.- 2. The Scientific Foundation of Disordered Mood.- 3. The Classification of Melancholia in Mid-Nineteenth-Century British Medicine.- 4. Melancholia and the New Biological Psychiatry.- 5. Statistics, Classification, and the Standardisation of Melancholia.- 6. Diagnosing Melancholia in the Victorian Asylum.- 7. Conclusion: Melancholia, Depression, and the Politics of Classification.