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Full Description
Johannes Gutenberg (c. 1400-1468) is widely heralded as one of the most influential men of the last millennium. His invention, a printing press with mechanical moving type, had an unprecedented impact on the political and cultural history of Europe and beyond. But despite his significance, a rigorous and accessible biography has not been published in English - until now.
Charting Gutenberg's life from his youth in Mainz to his final years and lasting legacy, Stephan Füssel - one of Europe's leading experts on Gutenberg - brings together authoritative scholarship and historical detail to illuminate the life of this fascinating figure. This short biography contains everything you need to know about the man who changed the printed word, and the world, forever.
Contents
Foreword // 1
Historical Background: the woodcut and the manuscript // 4
Metal type printing in Korea 1377 // 10
Mainz - Strasbourg - Mainz // 12
Merchant and inventor // 18
The new art // 26
The Gutenberg Bible ( B 42) of 1454 // 33
Fust and Gutenberg // 41
A key witness: Enea Silvio Piccolomini // 44
The Burgos Bible // 47
The Göttingen Model Book // 50
Large print runs in DK type // 54
Schoolbooks // 61
The 36-line Bible // 66
The Catholicon // 70
Gutenberg's final years // 75
The impact of Gutenberg's work // 85
The first successors: Johannes Fust and Peter Schöffer // 85
The spread of book printing // 92
The book in Britain // 102
Humanism and printing // 106
Book printing and the Reformation // 115
Pamphlets // 124
Newe Zeytungen // 129
A retrospective on the era of Gutenberg // 135
Notes // 139
Testimonies // 145
Surviving Gutenberg Bibles // 154
List of digital editions of the Gutenberg Bible available on the internet // 157
Notable printers // 161
The spread of Gutenberg's technology // 163
Notable early printing sites // 164
Key inventions in printing // 165
Bibliography // 171
Index of names // 182
About the author // 187
Acknowledgements // 188
Picture credits // 189
