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Full Description
An invaluable resource that will guide new research on the major groups within the fungal kingdom.Provides illuminating insights into the molecular details of cell-type specification, mating-type switching, pheromone perception and signaling, and cellular and nuclear fusion. Includes chapters on both model and pathogenic fungi, as well as a section that looks forward to what we hope to learn in other fungal lineages. Concludes with a selection of chapters on the implications of sex and studies of experimental evolution in a broader evolutionary context.This title is published by the American Society of Microbiology Press and distributed by Taylor and Francis in rest of world territories.
Contents
Table of ContentsDedication: Ira HerskowitzAppreciation: John and Cardy RaperI. General Principles1. The Evolution of MAT: the Ascomycetes, Geraldine Butler2. Evolution of the Mating-Type Locus: the Basidiomycetes, James A. Fraser, Yen-Ping Hsueh, Keisha M. Findley, and Joseph Heitman3. Mechanisms of Homothallism in Fungi and Transitions between Heterothallism and Homothallism, Xiaorong Lin and Joseph Heitman4. Mating Type Locus Control of Cell Identity, Brynne C. Stanton and Christina M. Hull5. Rewiring Transcriptional Circuitry: Mating-Type Regulation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida albicans as a Model for Evolution, Annie E. Tsong, Brian B. Tuch, and Alexander D. JohnsonII. Ascomycetes: From Model Yeasts to Plant and Human Pathogens6. Cochliobolus and Podospora: Mechanisms of Sex Determination and the Evolution of Reproductive Lifestyle, B. Gillian Turgeon and Robert Debuchy7. Sexual Reproduction and Significance of MAT in the Aspergilli, Paul S. Dyer8. The mat Genes of Schizosaccharomyces pombe: Expression, Homothallic Switch, and Silencing, Olaf Nielsen and Richard Egel9. Decisions, Decisions: Donor Preference during Budding Yeast Mating-Type Switching, James E. Haber10. MAT and Its Role in the Homothallic Ascomycete Sordaria macrospora, Stefanie Poeggeler11. Evolution of Silencing at the Mating-Type Loci in Hemiascomycetes, Laura N. Rusche and Meleah A. Hickman12. The Evolutionary Implications of an Asexual Lifestyle Manifested by Penicillium marneffei, Matthew C. FisherIII. Ascomycetes: the Candida MAT Locus and Related Topics13. MAT, Mating, Switching, and Pathogenesis in Candida albicans, Candida dubliniensis, and Candida glabrata, David R. Soll and Karla J. Daniels14. Evolution of MAT in the Candida Species Complex: Sex, Ploidy, and Complete Sexual Cycles in C. lusitaniae, C. guilliermondii, and C. krusei, Jennifer L. Reedy and Joseph Heitman15. Ascomycetes: the Candida MAT Locus: Comparing MAT in the Genomes of Hemiascomycetous Yeasts, Helo?se Muller, Christophe Hennequin, Bernard Dujon, and Cecile FairheadIV. Basidiomycetes: the Mushrooms16. Cloning the Mating-Type Genes of Schizophyllum commune: a Historical Perspective, Mary M. Stankis and Charles A. Specht17. The Origin of Multiple Mating Types in the Model Mushrooms Coprinopsis cinerea and Schizophyllum commune, Lorna A. Casselton and Ursula Kues18. Pheromones and Pheromone Receptors in Schizophyllum commune Mate Recognition: a Retrospective of a Half-Century of Progress and a Look Ahead, Thomas J. Fowler and Lisa J. Vaillancourt19. Analysis of Mating-Type Locus Organization and Synteny in Mushroom Fungi: Beyond Model Species, Timothy Y. James20. Dikaryons, Diploids, and Evolution, James B. Anderson and Linda M. KohnV. Basidiomycetes: Plant and Animal Pathogenic Yeasts21. History of the Mating Types in Ustilago maydis, Flora Banuett22. Mating in the Smut Fungi: from a to b to the Downstream Cascades, Regine Kahmann and Jan Schirawski23. Bipolar and Tetrapolar Mating Systems in the Ustilaginales, Guus Bakkeren and James W. KronstadVI. Zygomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, and Oomycetes: the Frontiers of Knowledge24. Sex in the Rest: Mysterious Mating in the Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota, Alexander Idnurm, Timothy Y. James, and Rytas Vilgalys 25. How the Genome Is Organized in the Glomeromycota, Teresa E. Pawlowska26. Trisporic Acid and Mating in Zygomycetes, Johannes Woestemeyer and Christine Schimek 27. Sexual Reproduction in Plant Pathogenic Oomycetes: Biology and Impact on Disease, Howard S. JudelsonVII. The Implications of Sex28. Origin, Evolution, and Extinction of Asexual Fungi: Experimental Tests Using Cryptococcus neoformans, Jianping Xu29. Sex in Natural Populations of Cryptococcus gattii, Dee Carter, Nathan Saul, Leona Campbell, Tien Bui, and Mark Krockenberger 30. Why Bother with Sex? Answers from Experiments with Yeast and Other Organisms, Matthew R. Goddard31. Ploidy and the Sexual Yeast Genome in Theory, Nature, and Experiment, Clifford Zeyl32. Why Sex Is Good: on Fungi and Beyond, Duur K. Aanen and Rolf F. Hoekstra



