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Full Description
Borders and immigration are topics dominating world affairs during the 21st century including North America. This book examines the historical antecedents to the current crisis notably along the U.S.A./Mexico border under the Trump administration. Both the immigration and border issues transcend the current Administration with a history as long as that of America itself. Market demands often determined the influx of immigrants into the United States resulting in periods of anti-immigrant backlash based on race and ethnic factors. The geo-politics of market factors and immigrant backlash is rooted in both de jure and de facto politics. These factors are examined in detail with particular attention to the treatment of indigenous peoples of the Americas.
Contents
Chapter One: Genesis of the North American trade market: Aboriginal trade routes and boundaries before and during European contact
Chapter Two: Colonial antecedent to White Supremacy and Ethnic Cleansing
Chapter Three: Manifest Destiny and U.S. Expansionism during the 19th Century: Finalizing its Borders.
Chapter Four: Labor Exploitation and emerging Immigration Policies
Chapter Five: Geo-political foundations of contemporary border trade and security
Chapter Six: 20th Century factors: Border security and migration trends.
Chapter Seven: Emerging Social Unrest and its aftermath: Civil Rights, War on Drugs, and the militarization of law enforcement.
Chapter Eight: Border and Immigration issues in the 21st Century