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基本説明
Provides a multidisciplinary and even interdisciplinary outlook on the current state of affairs in argumentation theory.
Full Description
Pondering on Problems of Argumentation is a collection of twenty essays brought together for anyone who is interested in theoretical issues in the study of argumentation. This collection of papers gives the reader an insightful and balanced view of the kind of theoretical issues argumentation theorists are currently concerned with. Because most of the perspectives on argumentation that are en vogue are represented, this volume provides a multidisciplinary and even interdisciplinary outlook on the current state of affairs in argumentation theory. Some of the contributions in Pondering on Problems of Argumentation deal with problems of argumentation that have been recognized as theoretical issues for a considerable time, like the problems of fallaciousness and identifying argumentation structures. Other contributions discuss issues that have become a focus of attention only recently or regained their prominence, such as the relationship between dialectic and rhetoric, and the strategic use of the argumentative technique of dissociation. In five separate sections papers are included dealing with argumentative strategies, problems of norms of reasonableness and fallaciousness, types of argument and argument schemes the structure of argumentation and rules for advocacy and discussion.
Contents
Argumentative Strategies.- Seizing the Occasion: Parameters for Analysing Ways of Strategic Manoeuvring.- Manoeuvring Strategically with Rhetorical Questions.- Dissociation: Between Rhetorical Success and Dialectical Soundness.- Strategies of Refutation by Definition: A Pragma-Rhetorical Approach to Refutations in a Public Speech.- Norms of Reasonableness and Fallaciousness.- Nonfallacious Rhetorical Design in Argumentation.- Normatively Responsible Advocacy: Some Provocations from Persuasion Effects Research.- Duets, Cartoons, and Tragedies: Struggles with the Fallacy of Composition.- Deductivism and the Informal Fallacies.- Types of Argument and Argument Schemes.- From Figure to Argument: Contrarium in Roman Rhetoric.- Comparing the Incomparable: Figurative Analogies in a Dialectical Testing Procedure.- Argument Schemes Typologies in Practice: The Case of Comparative Arguments.- Whether and How Classical Topics can be Revived Within Contemporary Argumentation Theory.- Structure of Argumentation.- Against Making the Linked-Convergent Distinction.- Argument Strength, the Toulmin Model, and Ampliative Probability.- Modalities as Indicators in Argumentative Reconstruction.- Five Theses on Toulmin and Visual Argument.- Rules for Advocacy and Discussion.- On How to Get Beyond the Opening Stage.- Testing for Acceptable Premises Within Systems of Belief.- The Duties of Advocacy: Argumentation Under Conditions of Disparity, Asymmetry, and Difference.- Actually Existing Rules for Closing Arguments.
