Full Description
Introduces students to the study of the social forces that shape mental health and empowers the next generation to make an impact on mental health management
As the prevalence of mental health issues worldwide continues to grow, an active area of sociology is investigating the social causes and consequences of mental health and illness. Young people are especially vulnerable to the current mental health crisis—they are more frequently experiencing social isolation, family stressors, difficulties establishing social relationships, and heightened levels of anxiety, depression, loneliness, and suicidal thoughts.
Using a relatable and accessible narrative style, Sociological Insights on Mental Health and Distress helps students understand the connections between mental health issues and their social and structural determinants. Integrating classical and contemporary sociological theory, this concise textbook examines mental health from four key sociological perspectives: social context, social integration, stress, and stigma.
Special emphasis is placed on the role of social media and cyberbullying in mental health concerns, global sources of anxiety such as COVID-19 and climate change, and emerging topics including neuro-divergencies in mental health problems and suicide in LGBTQ+ and BIPOC communities.
Supported by a wealth of pedagogical tools and an extensive companion website, Sociological Insights on Mental Health and Distress is the perfect textbook for undergraduate courses in the sociology of mental health, health and illness, psychological and sociological deviance, and social problems, as well as interdisciplinary courses in criminal justice, public health, social work, and psychology.
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
List of Abbreviations
Introduction
Part I: Understanding Mental Health Problems
Chapter 1: What Does it Mean to Have a Mental Health Problem?
Defining Mental Health and Mental Health Problems
Mental Health Problems as Disability
Mental Health Problems as Violations of Social Norms
Medicalization
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 2: What are the Sources of Mental Health Problems?
Individualistic Explanations for Mental Health Problems
Sociological Approaches
Cultural Variability
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 3: Assessing Mental Health and Distress
Diagnostic Classification
Continuous Measures of Mental Health and Distress
The Crisis in Anxiety
Concluding Thoughts
Part II. Unpacking the Relationships between Stress, Social Supports, and Mental Health
Chapter 4: The Stress Universe
Sources and Types of Stress
Work Related Stress
The Stress Process Model and COVID-19
Concluding Thoughts
Figure 4.1. The Stress Process Model as Applied to COVID-19
Chapter 5: Social Relationships and Social Supports
The Critical Role of Social Support
Identity and Social Roles
The College Neighborhood
Cultural Variability in Supportive Environments
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 6: Understanding Suicide and Prevention
Sociological Approaches to Suicide
Suicide Contagion
Social Conflict as a Source of Suicide
Social Conditions Associated with Suicide
Suicide Prevention
Concluding Thoughts
Part III. Structural Sources of Mental Distress
Chapter 7: Social Inequality
Socio-Economic Status (SES)
SES and Mental Health
Gender and Mental Health
Race, Ethnicity and Mental Health
COVID-19 and Mental Health
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 8: Intersectionality and Mental Health
Intersecting Social Statuses
Young People and Intersecting Identities
LGBTQ+ and Gender Diversity
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 9: Stigma as Fundamental Cause.
Sociological Theories about Stigma and Labelling
Homelessness
Stigma Resistance
Concluding Thoughts
Part IV: The Complexities of Care
Chapter 10: Mental Health Care and Treatment
Contrasting Views of Mental Health and Treatment
Seeking Help for Mental Health Problems
The Mental Health Workforce Crisis
Culturally Competent Mental Health Care
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 11: Cycles of Mental Health Care
Evolving Systems of Care for Serious Mental Health Conditions
Institutionalization and Deinstitutionalization
Community Based Mental Health Care
The Dilemma of Recovery
Concluding Thoughts
Chapter 12: Dilemmas of Care
Medicalization
Involuntary Treatment and Civil Commitment
Criminalization
Concluding Thoughts
Conclusion: Vision for the Future: What would a Mentally Healthy Society Look Like?
Figure 2. Wholistic Framework for Mental Health
Appendix A: Summary of the PBS 2021 Documentary The Mysteries of Mental Illness: Explore the Evolution in Understanding Mental Illness
Appendix B: Summary of Robert Kolker's 2020 book, Hidden Valley Road: Inside the Mind of an American Family.
Index
