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Full Description
PESTICIDE APPLICATION METHODS Pesticide Application Methods is the standard work for all those involved in crop protection. This fully revised and expanded edition provides up-to-date information on the different types of application techniques and how they should be used to ensure efficient and effective pest control.
The third edition of this excellent book was published more than 10 years ago, since when a number of important developments have taken place. Examples include changes to legislation both in the EU and USA concerning water quality. This has an impact on how spray is applied and, more particularly, how the sprayer is designed to minimise quantities that remain in the equipment when spraying is completed, and in addition inform how and when the sprayer is cleaned. Concern about spray drift has also continued and has led to more research on how to reduce the amount of spray that moves downwind from a treated area. Important new information on this topic is included within the new edition.
Professor Graham Matthews has been joined by two new co-authors to increase the breadth and depth of coverage in this updated edition of Pesticide Application Methods.
This important new edition is a commercially significant reference tool and will be of great use and interest to all those working in crop protection, including agricultural entomologists and plant pathologists, pesticide scientists, advisors and consultants, large-scale growers, agricultural and horticultural scientists, agrochemical industry personnel including those involved in equipment supply and product formulation. Libraries in government and commercial research establishments, universities and agricultural colleges where agricultural and biological sciences are studied and taught should have multiple copies of this definitive book on their shelves.
Contents
Preface to fourth edition vii
Acknowledgements xi
Conversion tables xiii
Pesticide calculation xv
Units, abbreviations and symbols xvi
1 Chemical control in integrated pest management 1
2 Targets for pesticide deposition 23
3 Formulation of pesticides 63
4 Spray droplets 91
5 Hydraulic nozzles 125
6 Manually carried hydraulic sprayers 159
7 Power-operated hydraulic sprayers 181
8 Air-assisted sprayers 215
9 Controlled droplet application 245
10 Electrostatically charged sprays 275
11 Aerial application 299
12 Spray drift 337
13 Seed treatment, dust and granule application 363
14 Space treatment by fogging 381
15 Specialist application techniques (injection, fumigation and other techniques) 399
16 Application of biopesticides 411
17 Maintenance of equipment 429
18 Safety precautions 443
19 Equipment for laboratory and field trials 471
20 Selection of application equipment for chemical and biological pesticides 487
Appendix: standards relating to pesticide application 499
Index 503
