A Compendium of the Comparative Grammar of the Indo-European, Sanskrit, Greek and Latin Languages (2-Volume Set) (Cambridge Library Collection - Lingu (TRA REI)

A Compendium of the Comparative Grammar of the Indo-European, Sanskrit, Greek and Latin Languages (2-Volume Set) (Cambridge Library Collection - Lingu (TRA REI)

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  • 製本 Paperback:紙装版/ペーパーバック版/ページ数 263 p.
  • 言語 ENG
  • 商品コード 9781108073721
  • DDC分類 428

Full Description


August Schleicher (1821-68) is often credited with being the first scholar to apply a 'family tree' model to language groups. He had published extensively on individual European languages before his groundbreaking comparative Indo-European Compendium (also reissued in this series) appeared in German in 1861-2. The book was derived from his lectures, and was intended to save his students note-taking and copying from the blackboard. Each section begins with his reconstruction of a Proto-Indo-European phonological or morphological feature, and then shows how this is reflected in a range of daughter languages. This abridged English translation, based on the German third edition, appeared in 1874-7. Produced for students of Greek and Latin philology, it focuses on the phonology and morphology of 'the original Indo-European language', Sanskrit, Greek and Latin, omitting Schleicher's extensive discussion of other languages and the comparative paradigms provided in the German edition.

Contents

Volume 1Introduction: 1. Science of language; 2. Chief forms of language; 3. The life of a language; 4. The Indo-European languages; Part I. Grammar: 1. Vowels; 2. Consonants. Volume 2: Part II. Morphology: 1. The formation of derived verb-stems; 2. Those noun-stems most closely allied to verb-stems; 3. Formation of comparative and superlative stems; 4. Stems of the numerals.

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