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Full Description
Earthworms: Biology and Life is a scientifically rich and comprehensive exploration of earthworm biology, diversity, and ecological significance, with a particular emphasis on the Indian subcontinent and its global context. The book begins with an overview of the global distribution and biogeography of Clitellata and Megadrili, then transitions into a detailed account of India's terrestrial and aquatic earthworm fauna. By blending regional richness with global insights, the book offers readers a nuanced understanding of species diversity, ecological roles, and habitat specialization across forest floors, agricultural lands, and freshwater ecosystems.
What sets this book apart is its integrated approach to the anatomy, physiology, and behavior of earthworms, combined with modern perspectives on their ecological importance, such as the role of gut microbiomes, vermicomposting technologies, and bioindicator functions. It synthesizes classical taxonomy with recent molecular studies, ensuring both foundational and contemporary scientific coverage. The inclusion of applied aspects like sustainable agriculture, waste management, and conservation underscores its relevance to both research and real-world applications.
Key Features
Comprehensive coverage of earthworm taxonomy, including global distribution and Indian species diversity
In-depth examination of life cycle, reproductive strategies, and developmental stages
Analysis of the anatomy, behavior, and physiology related to feeding, burrowing, and reproduction
Detailed exploration of the gut microbiome and its role in nutrient cycling and soil health
Emphasis on ecological roles in terrestrial and aquatic environments, including invasive species impacts
Thorough discussion on the use of earthworms as bioindicators of soil and environmental quality
Practical insights into vermicomposting, organic waste management, and sustainable agriculture
Evolutionary perspective linking classical taxonomy with molecular approaches
Focus on conservation challenges such as habitat loss, pollution, and pesticide exposure
Interdisciplinary approach combining zoology, ecology, environmental science, and applied biology
This book is an essential resource for zoologists, ecologists, soil scientists, conservationists, environmental biologists, and students in related fields. With its integration of taxonomy, physiology, ecology, and applied environmental science, Earthworms: Biology and Life serves both academic and practical needs, offering a holistic and authoritative perspective on one of nature's most important invertebrates. Whether for research, education, or sustainable development, this book bridges scientific insight with environmental stewardship.
Contents
1. Global Distribution of Earthworm Species and Families: Geographical Range of Clitellata and Megadrili 2. Terrestrial Earthworms of India 3. Habitat and Ecology of Terrestrial Earthworm 4. Life cycle of Earthworm 5. Aquatic Oligochaeta of India 6. Endemic Aquatic Oligochaeta of India 7. Exotic Earthworm Species in India 8. Semiaquatic Earthworm Fauna 9. Morphology and Anatomy, Behaviour 10. Feeding and Digestion of Earthworms 11. Studies on Earthworm Gut Microbiome 12. Economic Importance of Earthworms 13. Earthworms as Bioindicators 14. Vermicomposting: A Sustainable Approach to Waste and Soil Health 15. Earthworm Evolution and Diversity 16. Threats and Conservation of Earthworms 17. Climate Change and Earthworm Ecosystems 18. Human and Environmental Interaction with Earthworms
