Full Description
Since 2000, black squatters have forcibly occupied white farms across Zimbabwe, reigniting questions of racialized dispossession, land rights, and legacies of liberation. Donald S. Moore probes these contentious politics by analyzing fierce disputes over territory, sovereignty, and subjection in the country's eastern highlands. He focuses on poor farmers in Kaerezi who endured colonial evictions from their ancestral land and lived as refugees in Mozambique during Zimbabwe's guerrilla war. After independence in 1980, Kaerezians returned home to a changed landscape. Postcolonial bureaucrats had converted their land from a white ranch into a state resettlement scheme. Those who defied this new spatial order were threatened with eviction. Moore shows how Kaerezians' predicaments of place pivot on memories of "suffering for territory," at once an idiom of identity and entitlement. Combining fine-grained ethnography with innovative theoretical insights, this book illuminates the complex interconnections between local practices of power and the wider forces of colonial rule, nationalist politics, and global discourses of development.Moore makes a significant contribution to postcolonial theory with his conceptualization of "entangled landscapes" by articulating racialized rule, situated sovereignties, and environmental resources. Fusing Gramscian cultural politics and Foucault's analytic of governmentality, he enlists ethnography to foreground the spatiality of power. Suffering for Territory demonstrates how emplaced micro-practices matter, how the outcomes of cultural struggles are contingent on the diverse ways land comes to be inhabited, labored upon, and suffered for.
Contents
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xv
Abbreviations xix
Introduction: Situated Struggles 1
Part I. Governing Space
1. Lines of Dissent 35
2. Disciplining Development 68
3. Landscapes of Livelihood 96
Part II. Colonial Cartographies
4. Racialized Dispossession 129
5. The Ethnic Spatial Fix 153
6. Enduring Evictions 184
Part III. Entangled Landscapes
7. Selective Sovereignties 219
8. Spatial Subjection 250
9. The Traction of Rights and Rule 281
Epilogue: Effective Articulations 310
Notes 323
References 365
Index 387
