Full Description
Influenced by Thomas Kuhn's work on paradigm shifts in the social sciences, this overview of contemporary theory identifies major themes, charts the impact of social change on theories, acquaints readers with a sample of individual theorists (the "transitional giants" who shaped contemporary theories), explores the impact of contemporary theories on various areas of sociology, and traces how the great social theories of the past are being reinterpreted and incorporated into new theories. The result is an original interpretation of the important role that theory plays both in the real world and in the shaping of an academic discipline.
Contents
Preface
Introduction: What is Theory and Why Does it Change?
Periods of Social Theory
The Organization of the Book
Part I: Changes
Chapter 1: 1968-2009: What Happened?
Why 1968?
A New Global Order: Globalization, Neoliberalism and Market Expansion, and Hyper-Industrialization
Issues without Borders: Population Growth, Urbanization, Health and Environmental Problems, and Regional Conflicts
The Emerging Distribution of Economic Inequality
Cultural Consequences: Postmodern Culture and Ironic Hopelessness
How and Why Did All These Changes Happen?
Conclusion
Chapter 2: Changes in Theory
Introduction: Making Theories
How and Why Have Sociological Theories Changed in the Past Forty Years?
Toward Contemporary Theories
Conclusion
Part II: Transitional Giants
Chapter 3: Erving Goffman (1922-1982)
Major Works, Ideas, and Concepts
Total Institutions and Labels
Interaction Order and Behavior
Frames of Reference and Discourse
The Politics and Feeling-Tone of Goffman's Work
Rupture and Continuity: Goffman as a Transitional Giant and Postmodernist
Chapter 4: Michel Foucault (1926-1984)
Major Works, Ideas, and Concepts
Foucault and the Traditions of Social Theory
Foucault's Impact and Method
Foucault's Politics
Conclusion: Foucault and the Transition to Contemporary Theory
Chapter 5: Pierre Bourdieu (1930-2002)
The Craft of Sociology
Habitus, Body, Practice
Symbolic Power, Symbolic Violence, and Misrecognition
Fields, Spaces, and Capitals
Taste, Distinction, and Naturalized Categories
Public Intellectuals and Politics
The Critique of Neoliberalism
Conclusion: A Note on Foucault and Bourdieu
Chapter 6: Stuart Hall (1932- )
Hegemony
Ideology
Articulation
Overdetermination
False Consciousness
The Function of Common Sense
Interpellation and Ideological Subjects
Hegemony, Ideology, and Societies Structured in Dominance
Race: The Floating Signifier
Media: The Politics of Representation
Critical Politics of Contesting Images
Culture as the Arena of Struggle
Identity
The Move to Ethnicity
Thinking about Multiculturalism
Intellectual Labor and Politics of Resistance
Conclusion
Conclusion
The Uneven Impact of Contemporary Theory on Sociology
Legacies, Reinterpretations, and New Paradigms
Beyond Legacies: What's New?
What Will Happen Next?
References and Suggestions for Further Reading
Note to Readers
General Theoretical References (with Jose Soltero)
References and Reading Suggestions for the Transitional Giants
Erving Goffman
Michel Foucault
Pierre Bourdieu
Stuart Hall
Two Specialized Areas: References and Reading Suggestions
Theoretical Development in the Sociology of Families (prepared by Tait Runnfeldt Medina and Julie Artis)
Sociology of Health (prepared by Grace Budrys)
Index
-
- 電子書籍
- パクスムーダン・ペク先生【タテヨミ】第…
-
- 電子書籍
- 学校事務2024年8月号
-
- 洋書電子書籍
- 未来のデザイナー：人類学と持続可能なデ…
-
- 電子書籍
- 結婚・披露宴 親の役目とあいさつ・謝辞
-
- DVD
- メゾン・ド・ヒミコ ＤＶＤ
