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Start-to-finish MCTS 70-680 preparation from top Microsoft technology consultant, trainer, and author Don Poulton!Windows 7 installation, upgrades, and deployment User and application migration Windows 7 deployment Physical and virtual hard disk configuration and management Windows Update Device and application configuration Internet Explorer configuration Networking, including TCP/IP configuration Firewall settings Mobile and remote computing Secure access control for local and shared resources System performance management and monitoring Backups, system recovery, and file recoveryTest your knowledge, build your confidence, and succeed!Packed with visuals to help you learn fast Dozens of troubleshooting scenarios Real-world MCTS 70-680 prep advice from experts Easy-to-use exam preparation task listsFrom Don Poulton, professional Microsoft technology consultant, IT training expert, and best-selling exam guide authorCD Includes Complete Sample ExamDetailed explanations of correct and incorrect answersMultiple test modesRandom questions and order of answers
Contents
Introduction 3Chapter 1 Introducing Windows 7 17Leading Up to Windows 7 17Windows 7 Editions 20Features of Windows 7 23Productivity Improvements 23Security Improvements 27A Quick Tour of Windows 7 29Start Menu and Taskbar 30Configuring Windows 7 Start Menu and Taskbar 32Start Menu Properties 32Taskbar Properties 33Toolbars 34Libraries 34Control Panel 35System and Security 36Network and Internet 38Hardware and Sound 39Programs 40User Accounts and Family Safety 41Appearance and Personalization 42Clock, Language, and Region 43Ease of Access 43Patches, Hotfixes, and Service Packs 43Summary 44Chapter 2 Installing Windows 7 47"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 47Identifying Hardware Requirements 51Hardware Compatibility 52Software Compatibility 53Network Requirements 55File System Considerations 56Product Activation 57Performing a Clean Installation of Windows 7 as the Sole Operating System 59Performing an Attended Installation 59Dual-Booting Windows 7 65Boot Management Programs Used by Windows 7 65Setting Up a Dual-Boot System 66Other Windows 7 Installation Methods 66USB 67CD 67Network Share 67WDS 68Understanding WDS 68Requirements to Use WDS 69Troubleshooting Windows 7 Installation Issues 70Troubleshooting Process 70Identifying the Point of Failure 71Discovering the Cause of the Failure 71Defining a Solution 72Testing and Implementing the Solution 72Documenting the Results 72Troubleshooting an Attended Installation 72Media Problems 73Insufficient Hard Drive Space 73Unrecognizable DVD-ROM Drive 74Unavailable Network 74Advanced Startup 80Refer to Compatibility 80Troubleshooting Failed Installations 82Stop Errors or Blue Screen of Death 83Stopped Installation 84Review All the Key Topics 85Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 85Definitions of Key Terms 85Chapter 3 Upgrading to Windows 7 87"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 87Upgrading to Windows 7 from a Previous Version of Windows 91Preparing a Computer to Meet Upgrade Requirements 92Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor 92Additional Preparatory Tasks 94Upgrading the Computer to Windows 7 95Migrating from Windows XP 97The Windows.old Folder 98Removing the Windows.old Folder 99Upgrading from One Edition of Windows 7 to Another 100Windows Anytime Upgrade 101Upgrading Windows 7 101Uninstalling Windows 7 102Review All the Key Topics 104Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 104Definitions of Key Terms 104Chapter 4 Migrating Users and Applications to Windows 7 107"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 107Migrating Users from One Computer to Another 111User State Migration Tool 111Preparing the Server to Run USMT 113Collecting Files from the Source Computer 114Loading Collected Files on the Destination Computer 115Windows Easy Transfer 115Using Windows Easy Transfer to Collect Files at the Source Computer 116Using Windows Easy Transfer to Save Files atthe Destination Computer 118Migrating Users from Previous Windows Versions 120Using the User State Migration Tool 121Using Windows Easy Transfer 122Side by Side Versus Wipe and Load 122Side by Side Migration 123Wipe and Load Migration 123Review All the Key Topics 125Definitions of Key Terms 125Chapter 5 Deploying Windows 7 127"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 127Planning a Windows 7 Deployment 132Understanding Windows Images 133Understanding Windows PE 134Understanding Answer Files 137Understanding Configuration Passes 138Creating an Answer File 139Using the Answer Files to Perform an Unattended Installation 144Capturing a System Image 145Understanding the System Preparation Tool 145Using Sysprep to Prepare a System for Capture 146Creating a WIM File 148Automated Image Capture 148Manual Image Capture 150Preparing System Images for Deployment 151Understanding the Deployment Image Servicing andManagement Utility 151Working with DISM 153Inserting Applications into System Images 154Inserting Drivers into System Images 156Inserting Updates into System Images 157Configuring Tasks to Run After Deployment 157Deploying Windows System Images 158Suggested Deployment Strategies 158High-Touch with Retail Media 159High-Touch with Standard Image 159Lite-Touch, High-Volume Deployment 160Zero-Touch, High-Volume Deployment 160Using Microsoft Deployment Toolkit 2010to Deploy Windows 7 161What's New with MDT 2010 161Downloading and Installing MDT 2010 162Using MDT 2010 Deployment Workbench to Create a Deployment Share 163Adding Windows Images to the Deployment Share 165Adding Additional Features to Windows Images 168Using Task Sequences in MDT 2010 169Using Deployment Points 173Using MDT 2010 to Distribute Images to Multiple Computers 173Automated Deployment of Windows 7 by Using WindowsDeployment Services 174Understanding WDS 174Setting Up WDS 175Using WDS to Perform an Automated Deployment of Windows 7 177Enabling Automatic Network Boot 177Automating the Setup Process 178Manually Deploying a Customized Image 179Troubleshooting an Unattended Installation 180Problems with Answer Files 180Boot Disks 180Switches 181Answer File Specifications 181Problems with Sysprep Installations 182Review All the Key Topics 184Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 184Definitions of Key Terms 185Chapter 6 Configuring Virtual Hard Disks 187"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 187Understanding VHDs 191What's New in Virtual Hard Disks? 191Types of Virtual Hard Disks 192Tools Used with Virtual Hard Disks 193Creating and Configuring VHDs 194Creating VHDs 194Using Disk Management 194Using DiskPart to Create a VHD 196Mounting VHDs 198Deploying VHDs 199Preparing a Custom Windows Image 200Best Practices for Using Native-Boot VHDs 200Creating a Native-Boot VHD 201Booting VHDs 203Adding a Native-Boot VHD to an Older Computer 204Offline Servicing and Updating VHDs 205Upgrading a Windows Image to a Higher Edition 208Using an Answer File to Service an Offline VHD 208Review All the Key Topics 209Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 209Definitions of Key Terms 209Chapter 7 Configuring Devices and Updates 211"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 211Installing and Configuring Device Drivers 215Installing Devices and Drivers 216Device Stage 217Updating Drivers 218Using Device Manager 219Using Device Manager to Uninstall Drivers 222Using Device Manager to Disable Drivers 223Maintaining Device Drivers 223Managing and Troubleshooting Drivers and Driver Signing 224What's New with Driver Signing in Windows 7 224Checking Drivers for Digital Signatures 225Driver Installation Permissions in Windows 7 227Configuring Driver Settings 227Troubleshooting Device Drivers 228Resolving Driver Conflicts 228Use of the Action Center to View Device-Related Problems 230Use of System Information to View Device-Related Problems 231Using Windows 7 Rollback to Resolve a Problem Driver 231Configuring Updates to Windows 7 232Configuring Windows Update Settings 233Using a WSUS Server with Windows 7 235Configuring Windows Update Policies 236Reviewing Update History and Rolling Back Updates 239Checking for New Updates 240Review All the Key Topics 241Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 241Definitions of Key Terms 241Chapter 8 Configuring Applications and Internet Explorer 243"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 243Configuring Application Compatibility 248Configuring Application Compatibility Mode 248Implementing Shims 250Using the Application Compatibility Toolkit 251Windows XP Mode 253Internet Explorer Compatibility Issues 255Configuring Application Restrictions 257Setting Software Restriction Policies 258Application Control Policies 262Capabilities of AppLocker 262Basic Configuration of AppLocker Policies 263Creating Additional AppLocker Rules 265Configuring Internet Explorer 270Configuring Compatibility View 271Configuring Security Settings 273Configuring Internet Explorer Security Zones 274Configuring Protected Mode in Internet Explorer 276Configuring the SmartScreen Filter 277Privacy Tab Settings 279Handling Cookies 279Blocking Pop-ups 281Content Tab Settings 282Advanced Tab Settings 283Configuring Providers 283Managing Add-ons 285Using Accelerators 287Using InPrivate Browsing Mode 288InPrivate Browsing Group Policies 290Certificates for Secure Websites 291Review All the Key Topics 294Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 295Definitions of Key Terms 295Chapter 9 Configuring TCP/IP 297"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 297Understanding the TCP/IP Protocol 301Configuring TCP/IP Version 4 303Static IPv4 Addressing 304Classless Inter-Domain Routing 306Private IPv4 Networks 307Dynamic IP Addressing 307Connecting to a Network 308Using the Network and Sharing Center to Set Up a TCP/IP v4 Connection 309Configuring IPv4 Name Resolution 313Implementing APIPA 315Configuring TCP/IP Version 6 316IPv6 Address Syntax 316IPv6 Prefixes 316Types of IPv6 Addresses 317Compatibility Between IPv4 and IPv6 Addresses 318Connecting to a TCP/IP Version 6 Network 319Configuring TCP/IPv6 Name Resolution 322Disabling IPv6 323Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution 323Resolving IPv4 and IPv6 Network Connectivity Issues 324Windows 7 Network Diagnostics Tools 324Using TCP/IP Utilities to TroubleshootTCP/IP 325ARP 326FTP and TFTP 326Ipconfig 327Nbtstat 328Netstat 328Nslookup 328ping 329tracert 330pathping 330Troubleshooting IPv4 and IPv6 Problems 330A Suggested Response to a Connectivity Problem 331Network Discovery 332Incorrect IPv4 Address or Subnet Mask 332Unable to Connect to a DHCP Server 333Duplicate IP Address 333Unable to Configure an Alternate TCP/IPv4Configuration 333Using Event Viewer to Check Network Problems 334Additional Troubleshooting Hints When Using IPv6 334Review All the Key Topics 335Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 335Definitions of Key Terms 336Chapter 10 Configuring Network and Firewall Settings 339"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 339Configuring Networking Settings 344Network Devices and Locations 344Setting Up New Network Connections 346Connecting to Existing Networks 347Setting Up Network Sharing and Discovery 348Using Internet Connection Sharing to Share YourInternet Connection 349Connecting to Wireless Networks 352Wireless Networking Protocols 354Setting Up a Wireless Network Connection 354Managing Wireless Network Connections 357Wireless Network Profiles 359Configuring Location Aware Printing 360Configuring Security Settings in Windows Firewall 361Basic Windows Firewall Configuration 362Using the Windows Firewall with Advanced Security Snap-in 368Configuring Multiple Firewall Profiles 369Configuring New Firewall Rules 371Modifying Rule Properties 375Configuring Notifications 376Group Policy and Windows Firewall 376Review All the Key Topics 379Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 379Definitions of Key Terms 380Chapter 11 Configuring Access to Local and Shared Resources 383"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 383Configuring Shared Resources 389Using the Network and Sharing Center to Configure File Sharing 389Sharing Files, Folders, and Printers 390Modifying Shared Folder Properties 392Use of the Public Folder for Sharing Files 396Mapping a Drive 396Command-Line Administration of Shared Folders 397Password-Protected Sharing 398Media Streaming 398Folder Virtualization 399Sharing Printers 401Configuring Homegroup Settings 403Creating a HomeGroup 403Joining a Homegroup 403Modifying Homegroup Settings 405Configuring Security Permissions 406NTFS File and Folder Permissions 407Applying NTFS Permissions 408Specifying Advanced Permissions 410NTFS Permissions Inheritance 414Taking Ownership of Files and Folders 415Effective Permissions 416Viewing a User's Effective Permissions 417Copying and Moving Files and Folders 418Copying Files and Folders with NTFS Permissions 418Moving Files and Folders with NTFS Permissions 419Using the Mouse to Copy or Move Objects from One Location to Another 420Practical Guidelines on Sharing and Securing Folders 420Configuring Data Encryption 421Encrypting File System Basics 422Preparing a Disk for EFS 424Encrypting Files 425Backing Up EFS Keys 426Decrypting Files 427EFS Recovery Agents 427Review All the Key Topics 430Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 431Definitions of Key Terms 431Chapter 12 Configuring Access Controls 433"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 433Configuring User Account Control 438Features of User Account Control 439Application Prompts 442Running Programs with Elevated Privileges 443Configuring User Account Control 444User Account Control Policies 446Configuring Authentication and Authorization 449Controlling Windows Logon 450Managing Credentials 450Adding, Editing, and Removing Credentials in Credential Manager 451Backing Up and Restoring Credentials in Credential Manager 453Managing Certificates 454Using Smart Cards 456Smart Cards and Multifactor Authentication 457Smart Card Policies 457Configuring Account Policies 458Password Policies 458Account Lockout 460Unlocking an Account 460Configuring User Rights 461Resolving Authentication Issues 464Resetting Passwords 464Using a Password Reset Disk 465Configuring BranchCache 466Distributed Cache and Hosted Cache 467Configuring BranchCache Settings 467Using the netsh Command to Configure BranchCache 467Using Group Policy to Enable BranchCache 468Specifying BranchCache Firewall Rules 470BranchCache Network Infrastructure Requirements 471Using BranchCache Across a Virtual Private Network 471Certificate Management with BranchCache 472Review All the Key Topics 473Definitions of Key Terms 473Chapter 13 Configuring Mobile Computing 475"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 475Configuring BitLocker and BitLocker To Go 479BitLocker Drive Encryption 479Preparing Your Computer to Use BitLocker 480Enabling BitLocker 481Managing BitLocker 484BitLocker To Go 485BitLocker Policies 486Operating System Drives 487Fixed Data Drive Policies 488Use of Data Recovery Agents 489Configuring DirectAccess 491Network Infrastructure Requirements 493Using IPv6 with DirectAccess 493Use of Network Access Protection 494The DirectAccess Connection Process 494Configuring DirectAccess Clients 495Configuring Authentication 496Configuring Mobility Options 497Control Panel 497Windows Mobility Center 498Using Offline Files 499Client Computer Configuration 500Server Configuration 502Use of the Sync Center 503Offline File Policies 506Configuring Transparent Caching of Offline Files 508Configuring Power Options 508Power Plans 510Additional Power Plan Options 511Advanced Power Settings 512Battery Meter 515Power Management and Group Policy 515Review All the Key Topics 518Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 519Definitions of Key Terms 519Chapter 14 Configuring Remote Management and Remote Connections 521"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 521Configuring Remote Management 525Remote Desktop 525Establishing a Remote Desktop Connection with Another Computer 525Configuring the Server Side of Remote Desktop 527Selecting a Nondefault Port 529Remote Assistance 530Using Windows Remote Management Service 535Using Windows Remote Shell 536Using Windows PowerShell 537Configuring Remote Connections 540Understanding Remote Access 541Remote Access Authentication Protocols 541Remote Access Security 543Establishing VPN Connections and Authentication 544VPN Connection Security 547Enabling VPN Reconnect 548Advanced Security Auditing 549NAP Quarantine Remediation 550Configuring Dial-Up Connections 552Accepting Incoming Connections 554Published Applications on Remote Desktop 555RD Gateway Policies 557Using RemoteApp to Specify Applications 558Review All the Key Topics 558Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 559Definitions of Key Terms 559Chapter 15 Disk Management 561"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 561Managing Disks and Volumes 565Basic and Dynamic Disks 566Working with Basic Disks 568Converting Basic Disks to Dynamic 572Working with Dynamic Disks 574Troubleshooting Disk Problems 576Managing File System Fragmentation 578Disk Defragmenter 578The Defrag.exe Command-Line Tool 580Error Checking 581RAID Volumes 582Creating a RAID-0 Volume 582Creating a Spanned Volume 585Creating a Mirrored Volume 585Creating a RAID-5 Volume 585Using DiskPart to Create Striped, Mirrored, and RAID-5Volumes 586Managing and Troubleshooting RAID Volumes 587Configuring Removable Drive Policies 587Review All the Key Topics 589Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 589Definitions of Key Terms 589Chapter 16 Managing and Monitoring System Performance 591"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 591Windows System Monitoring Tools 596Configuring and Working with Event Logs 600Viewing Logs in Event Viewer 601Customizing Event Viewer 602Creating Tasks from Events 603Using Event Log Subscriptions 604Configuring Computers to Forward and Collect Events 604Configuring Event Log Subscriptions 605Managing Computer Performance 608Reliability Monitor 608Task Manager 610Configuring Application Priority 612Resource Monitor 613CPU Tab 614Memory Tab 614Disk Tab 615Network Tab 615Performance Monitor 615Data Collector Sets 619Creating Data Collector Sets 619Using Performance Monitor to Create a Data Collector Set 622Optimizing and Troubleshooting Memory Performance 623Optimizing and Troubleshooting Processor Utilization 625Optimizing and Troubleshooting Disk Performance 626Command-Line Utilities 628Configuring Additional Performance Settings 628Configuring the Hard Drive Cache 628Windows ReadyBoost 629System Configuration Utility 631General Tab 631Boot Tab 632Services Tab 632Startup Tab 633Tools Tab 633Configuring the Relative Priority of Foreground and Background Tasks 633Configuring Processor Scheduling 634Action Center 635Advanced Networking Performance Options 636Configuring Services and Programs to Resolve Performance Issues 636Review All the Key Topics 639Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 639Definitions of Key Terms 640Chapter 17 Configuring Backups 643"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 643Using Windows Backup to Protect Your Data 646Configuring Windows Backup for the First Time 646Managing and Troubleshooting Your Backups 650Scheduling Your Backups 653Using the Command Line to Perform a Backup 654Creating a System Image 655Creating a System Recovery Disk 657Review All the Key Topics 658Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 658Definitions of Key Terms 658Chapter 18 Configuring System and File Recovery 661"Do I Know This Already?" Quiz 661Restoring Files and Folders 665Using Windows Backup to Recover Data 665Restoring User Profiles 669Using Shadow Copies to Restore Damaged or Deleted Files 669System Restore 671Running System Restore 672Configuring System Restore Properties 674Device Driver Rollback 675Recovering Your Operating System from Backup 676Using a System Repair Disk 679Advanced System Startup Options 682Last Known Good Configuration 682Safe Mode 684Boot Logging 685Low Resolution Video (640 _ 480) 685Debugging Mode 685Disable Automatic Restart on System Failure 685Disable Driver Signature Enforcement 685Review All the Key Topics 686Complete the Tables and Lists from Memory 686Definitions of Key Terms 686Practice Exam 689Answers to Practice Exam 747Appendix A Answers to the "Do I Know This Already?" Quizzes 785Appendix B Glossary 817Index 836Elements Available on CDAppendix C Memory TablesAppendix D Memory Tables Answer KeyTOC, 9780789747075, 10/6/2010
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