Full Description
In this touching and insightful book, a young Syrian boy growing up in Damascus fights to survive a brutal war of repression waged by the Al-Assad government against its own people. As friends and relatives are imprisoned and murdered, Bashar becomes increasingly active in efforts to help his family stave off hunger and the cold of winter. Fearing for the 14-year-old boy's life, his family sends him to Turkey to avoid conscription into the Syrian army and to find medical help for his ailing father. Bashar is abused by employers in Turkey and tries to cross the Mediterranean to Greece. The first time, the smuggler's rubber raft is returned to Turkey. The second time, it sinks and the survivors are again returned to Turkey. The third time, Bashar makes it to Greece and internment in the infamous Moria refugee camp. From Greece, he is chosen to fill a quota of refugees to be transferred to Finland. Although he is now safe, he suffers from trauma-induced psychological problems that are only cursorily addressed by the Finnish social welfare system. John Simon, himself an American immigrant to Finland, develops a close relationship with Bashar - now a young man - and tries to help him deal with the many problems he faces in his new life. Bashar's story reveals both the resilience of teenage unaccompanied asylum seekers and the limits of a one-size-fits-all response by host countries to their assimilation.
Contents
Introduction
Acknowledgments
Part I: Childhood (Syria)
Chapter 1: Shame
Chapter 2: Parents
Chapter 3: Daily Life
Chapter 4: Syria
Chapter 5: Freedom
Chapter 6: Power
Chapter 7: Hunger
Chapter 8: Al-Ajar Al-Aswad
Chapter 9: Fight
Part II: Refugee (Turkey, Greece)
Chapter 10: Turkey
Chapter 11: Crossing
Chapter 12: Greece
Chapter 13: Refugee
Part III: Asylum Seeker (Finland)
Chapter 14: Asylum
Chapter 15: Undertow
Chapter 16: Weed and Trauma
Chapter 17: Olivia
Part IV: Balance (Finland)
Chapter 18: Seesaw
Chapter 19: Internalization
Chapter 20: Conclusion
Chapter 21: Afterword
Appendix: Further Reading
Bibliography
