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Full Description
Civilization and Self-Government is the first systematic attempt to explicitly articulate the key elements of Carlo Cattaneo's pioneering attempt to advance freedom and self-government in nineteenth-century Europe. His public science combined two elements that constitute the two parts of this book: the study of incivilimento, and the art and science of self-governance. Cattaneo argued that people have to learn the arts of incivilimento before they can practice self-governance. Though a distinguishing feature of Italian political thought has been to stress the multiform nature of political rule, it was Cattaneo who first showed that it was possible, through a federal commercial republic, to harmonize and foster liberty, equality, and heterogeneity. Characteristically, he envisioned a federal commercial republic for Europe as well. Cattaneo's ideas recast, enrich, and broaden knowledge of the history of European thought beyond that generally available in English and French.This book reveals a strong affinity between Cattaneo's and Tocqueville's spirit and vision.
Contents
1 TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 Abbreviations of Cattaneo's Collected Works
3 Acknowledgments
Part 4 1: Introduction
Chapter 5 1: Concerns for a New Epoch
6 Cattaneo's Standing in Intellectual Life
7 A New Science of Politics for a New Age
8 The Paradigmatic Significance of Cattaneo
9 The Scope of This Inquiry
10 Notes
Chapter 11 2: The Making of a Public Intellectual
12 The Years of Apprenticeship
13 The Influence of Romagnosi
14 Similarities and Differences
15 The Years as a Journeyman
16 Conclusion
17 Notes
Part 18 2: Incivilimento
Chapter 19 3: Taking Hold of the Past
20 Point of Departure
21 Rethinking "Nosce Te Ipsum"
22 Human Thought
23 Intelligibility across Systems of Thought
24 Man in Nature
25 Man in Society and Himself
26 Accumulation of Knowledge and Human Capacities
27 Empirical Sources
28 Conclusion
29 Notes
Chapter 30 4: Civil Orders
31 Self-Recognition
32 Language
33 Shared Understanding
34 "Associated Minds"
35 "Convivenza"
36 Multiple Communities
37 Family
38 Kinship
39 The Commune as a Society of Neighbors
40 The Economy of Communal Life
41 Conclusion
42 Notes
Chapter 43 5: Diversity and Progress
44 Civilization
45 Civilization as the Progress of Humanity
46 Dating the Civilizing Process
47 Features of Civilizational Life
48 Impediments to Progress
49 Civilization as the Progress of Europe
50 Conclusion
51 Notes
Part 52 3: Self-Government
Chapter 53 6: Reorienting the Struggle
54 Sources of Inspiration
55 What Could Be Learned from the Americans?
56 "Conspiracy in Broad Daylight"
57 Building a New Cognitive Map
58 Removing Sources of Disorientation
59 Self- and Joint-Mastery
60 Conclusion
61 Notes
Chapter 62 7: Popular Self-Government
63 Liberty and Self-Governance
64 Federalist Principles
65 Uncovering Institutions of Self-Governance
66 Local Foundations
67 Historical Legacy
68 General Conditions
69 Conclusion
70 Notes
Chapter 71 8: Public Economy
72 Agriculture and Commerce
73 Reason, Emancipation, and Moral Judgment
74 Why Commerce Matters More Than Agriculture
75 Overcoming "Jealousy of Trade"
76 Fear of Trade Misplaced
77 Competition, Division of Labor, and Capital
78 Division of Labor: Diversity not Inequality
79 Protectionism Rejected
80 Nationality and Commerce
81 Prospects of Free Trade
82 Forging New Capabilities
83 Public Relief
84 Public and Private Entrepreneurship
85 Labor Contracts
86 Workers' Organizations
87 Conclusion
88 Notes
Part 89 4: Conclusion
Chapter 90 9. Pioneering a Public Science without a Name
91 A Public Science for the Future
92 Civilizational Analysis
93 Addressing Self-Governance Puzzles
94 References
95 Index
