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基本説明
Religion and politics are fundamental dimensions of human society, yet they are often at loggerheads. This book explores how and where they intersect in different religions and societirs.
Full Description
While the relationships between ethics and religion, and violence and politics, are of enduring interest, the interface between religion and violence is one of the most problematic features of the contemporary world. Following in the tradition of Max Weber's historical and comparative study of religions, this book explores the many ways in which religion and politics are both combined and separated across different world religions and societies. Through a variety of case studies including the monarchy, marriage, law and conversion, Bryan S. Turner explores different manifestations of secularization, and how the separation of church and state is either compromised or abandoned. He considers how different states manage religion in culturally and religiously diverse societies and concludes with a discussion of the contemporary problems facing the liberal theory of freedom of religion. The underlying theoretical issue is the conditions for legitimacy of rule in modern societies experiencing global changes.
Contents
Introduction; Part I. The Religious and the Political: 1. Fear of diversity: the origin of politics; 2. Charisma and church-state relations; 3. City, nation and globe: the rise of the church and the citizen; Part II. State Management of Religion: 4. Religion and kingship: liturgies and royal rituals; 5. Religion and reproduction: marriage and family; 6. Conversion and the state; 7. Religion, state and legitimacy: three dimensions of authority; Part III. Comparative and Historical Studies: 8. Buddhism and the political: the sangha and the state; 9. Confucianism as state ideology: China; 10. Religion, state and Japanese exceptionalism: nihonjinron; 11. State and Turkish secularism: the case of Diyanet (with Berna Zengin Arslan); Part IV. Conclusion: 12. Popular religion and popular democracy; 13. The state and freedom of religion.
