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Full Description
Infrared spectroscopy is generally understood to mean the science of spectra relating to infrared radiation, namely electromagnetic waves, in the wavelength region occurring intermediately between visible light and microwaves. Measurements of infrared spectra have been providing useful information, for a variety of scientific research and industrial studies, for over half a century; this is set to continue in the foreseeable future.
Introduction to Experimental Infrared Spectroscopy is intended to be a handy guide for those who have no, or limited, experience in infrared spectroscopic measurements but are utilising infrared-related methods for their research or in practical applications.
Written by leading researchers and experienced practitioners, this work consists of 22 chapters and presents the basic theory, methodology and practical measurement methods, including ATR, photoacoustic, IR imaging, NIR, 2D-COS, and VCD. The six Appendices will aid readers in understanding the concepts presented in the main text.
Written in an easy-to-understand way this book is suitable for students, researchers and technicians working with infrared spectroscopy and related methods.
Contents
List of Contributors ix
Preface xi
Part I Fundamentals of Infrared Spectroscopic Measurements 1
1. Introduction to Infrared Spectroscopy 3
Mitsuo Tasumi
2. Sample Handling and Related Matters in Infrared Spectroscopic Measurements 15
Akira Sakamoto
3. Quantitative Infrared Spectroscopic Analysis 29
Shukichi Ochiai
4. Principles of FT-IR Spectrometry 41
Koji Masutani
5. Hardware and Software in FT-IR Spectrometry 59
Koji Masutani
6. Computer Processing of Measured Infrared Spectra 83
Shukichi Ochiai
7. Chemometrics in Infrared Spectroscopic Analysis 97
Takeshi Hasegawa
Part II Practical Methods of Measurements 115
8. Reflection Measurements at Normal Incidence 117
Takeshi Hasegawa
9. External-Reflection Spectrometry for Thin Films and Surfaces 127
Takeshi Hasegawa
10. Reflection-Absorption Spectroscopy of Thin Layers on Metal Surfaces 141
Koji Masutani and Shukichi Ochiai
11. Polarization-Modulation Spectrometry and its Application to Reflection-Absorption Measurements 153
Koji Masutani
12. Diffuse-Reflection Measurements 169
Shukichi Ochiai
13. Attenuated Total Reflection Measurements 179
Shukichi Ochiai
14. Photoacoustic Spectrometry Measurements 199
Shukichi Ochiai
15. Emission Spectroscopic Measurements 209
Shukichi Ochiai
16. Infrared Microspectroscopic Measurements 223
Shukichi Ochiai and Hirofumi Seki
17. Infrared Microspectroscopic Imaging 241
Shigeru Shimada
18. Near-Infrared Spectroscopy 253
Masao Takayanagi
19. Far-Infrared Spectroscopy and Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy 269
Seizi Nishizawa
20. Time-Resolved Infrared Absorption Measurements 287
Akira Sakamoto
21. Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy 307
Shigeaki Morita, Hideyuki Shinzawa, Isao Noda, and Yukihiro Ozaki
22. Vibrational Circular Dichroism 321
Yoshiaki Hamada
Part III Appendices 335
AppendixA The Speed, Frequency, Wavelength, and Wavenumber of an Electromagnetic Wave 337
Mitsuo Tasumi
Appendix B Formulae Expressing the Electric Field of an Electromagnetic Wave and Related Subjects 339
Mitsuo Tasumi
AppendixC Coherence of the Thermal Radiation 345
Mitsuo Tasumi
AppendixD Mathematical Methods in FT-IR Spectrometry 347
Mitsuo Tasumi
Appendix E Electromagnetic Pulse on the Time Axis and its Spectrum 359
Mitsuo Tasumi
Appendix F Basic Concept of Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy 363
Isao Noda
Index 375
