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基本説明
It focuses on Curitiba in Brazil and Bogota and Medellin in Colombia that have become renowned international exemplars for urban revitalisation and sustainability.
Full Description
Guest-editor Mariana Leguía The announcement of Rio de Janeiro as the 2016 Olympic host city has placed Latin America on the world's stage. Latin America has not been the centre of international architectural attention and pilgrimage since the mid 20th century when economic growth triggered the development of Modernist urban design and architecture on an epic scale. Since then the centralised, utopian planned model has broken down. Mass migrations from the countryside and erection of informal settlements have left cities socially and spatially divided. Within this context and in the mist of globalization Latin America is set to go though major change once again.
In recent decades, resourceful governments and practices have developed innovative approaches to urban design and development, less to do with the utopian and totalitarian schemes and more to do with "urban acupuncture", working within rather than denying the framework of informality to stitch together disparate parts of the city.
This title of AD will explore the current urban issues faced by Latin American cities and the response of alternative local practitioners at different scales. Large-scale urban case studies, such as the revitalisation of Bogotá and Medellin, will be featured alongside architectural practices, research-based organisations and university studios working at a grass-roots level.
Contributors include: Saskia Sassen, Hernando de Soto, Ricky Burdett and Bogotá ex-mayor Enrique Peñalosa.
Featured architects: Teddy Cruz, UTT-Urban Think-Tank, Jorge Jauregui, Alejandro Echeverri, MMBB and Alejandro Aravena.
Contents
Editorial 5
Helen Castle
About the Guest-Editor 6
Mariana Leguía
Introduction 8
Latin America at the Crossroads
Mariana Leguía
Simultaneous Territories: Unveiling the Geographies of Latin American Cities 16
Patricio del Real
PREVI-Lima's Time: Positioning Proyecto Experimental de Vivienda in Peru's Modern Project 22
Sharif S Kahatt
The Experimental Housing Project (PREVI), Lima: The Making of a Neighbourhood 26
Torriti and Nicolás Tugas
Elemental: A Do Tank 32
Alejandro Aravena
Tlacolula Social Housing, Oaxaca, Mexico 38
Dellekamp Arquitectos
Governing Change: The Metropolitan Revolution in Latin America 42
Ricky Burdett and Adam Kaasa
The Olympic Games and the Production of the Public Realm: Mexico City 1968 and Rio de Janeiro 2016 52
Fernanda Canales
Articulating the Broken City and Society 58
Jorge Mario Jáuregui
Formalisation: An Interview with Hernando de Soto 64
Angus Laurie
Playgrounds: Radical Failure in the Amazon 68
Gary Leggett
Urban Responses to Climate Change in Latin America: Reasons, Challenges and Opportunities 76
Patricia Romero-Lankao
Filling the Voids with Popular Imaginaries 80
Patricia Romero-Lankao
Civic Building: Forte, Gimenes & Marcondes Ferraz Arquitetos (FGMF), São Paulo 86
FGMF
A City Talks: Learning from Bogotá's Revitalisation 90
Enrique Peñalosa
Bogotá and Medellín: Architecture and Politics 96
Lorenzo Castro and Alejandro Echeverri
From Product to Process: Building on Urban-Think Tank's Approach to the Informal City - Interview with Alfredo Brillembourg 104
Interview with Alfredo Brillembourg by Adriana Navarro-Sertich
Latin American Meander: In Search of a New Civic Imagination 110
Teddy Cruz
Supersudaca's Asia Stories (AKA at Home in the First, Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Worlds) 118
Supersudaca
When Cities Become Strategic 124
Saskia Sassen
Organising Communities for Interdependent Growth 128
Enrique Martin-Moreno
Universities as Mediators: The Cases of Buenos Aires, Lima, Mexico and São Paulo 134
Mariana Leguía
Counterpoint 144
Looking Beyond Informality
Daniela Fabricius
