基本説明
言語の表層的意味の解釈にとどまらず、その構造や特定の場における表れ方、送り手と受け手の相互の関係性、背後にある文化的・社会的・歴史的コンテクストがはらむ権力の構造を明らかにしようとする新たな言語社会科学として注目される「批判的ディスコース分析(CDA)」に関連する、先駆的業績及び現在の論点を総括するコレクション。
This unique, multidisciplinary collection gathers together the most influential writings adopting a Critical Discourse Analysis approach, along with the most important antecedent essays and articles from the earlier twentieth century.
Full Description
Over the last decade, Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) has accrued an exceptional amount of attention across a wide number of academic disciplines within the humanities and social sciences.
In almost every field of human activity, we are surrounded by and caught up in a network of texts and discourses. At the same time, a gradual enfranchising of individuals in Western societies tends to make us less inclined to accept those surrounding texts and discourses unquestioningly. It is these twin factors that underpin all studies that appear under the aegis of CDA.
This unique, multidisciplinary collection gathers together the most influential writings adopting a CDA approach, along with the most important antecedent essays and articles from the earlier Twentieth Century. The articles that make up this collection are drawn from a wide range of journal sources, including articles critical of the Critical Discourse Analysis approach as well as those that illustrate applications of its principles and methods.
A detailed index and new introduction by the editor will help the reader navigate this wealth of diverse material.
Contents
Volume I : Precursors and Inspirations 1. Edward Sapir The Status of Linguistics as a Science Language pp. 207-214 [1929] 2. B. L. Whorf The Relation of Habitual Thought and Behaviour to Language, in Leslie Spier, ed. Language, Culture and Personality: Essays in Memory of Edward Sapir pp. 75-93 [1941] 3. George Orwell Politics and the English Language Shooting an Elephant and Other Essays pp. 156-170 [1946] 4. M. M. Bakhtin On Polyphony and Heterogeneity The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays by M.M. Bakhtin pp. 323-366 [1981] 5. M. M. Bakhtin Selections from 'The Problem of Speech Genres' Speech Genres and Other Late Essays pp. 60-102 [1986] 6. Basil Bernstein Social Class, Language, and Socialization Class, Codes and Control Volume 1: Theoretical Studies Towards a Sociology of Language pp. 170-189 [1970] 7. Raymond Williams Introduction to Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society pp. 9-24 [1976] 8. Raymond Williams Democracy Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society pp. 82-87 [1976] 9. Pierre Bourdieu Price Formation and the Anticipation of Profits Language and Symbolic Power pp. 66-89 [1991] 10. M. A. K. Halliday Language and Social Man (Part 1) Language as Social Semiotic: the Social Interpretation of Language and Meaning pp. 8-35 [1978] 11. Tony Trew Theory and Ideology at Work, in R. Fowler et al., Language and Control pp. 94-116 [1979] 12. Roger Fowler The Referential Code and Narrative Authority Language and Style pp. 129-161 [1977] 13. Gunther Kress Values and Meaning: the Operation of Ideology Through Texts Linguistic Processes in Sociocultural Practice pp.68-84 [1985] 14. Gunther Kress and R. Hodge The Founding Fathers Revisited Social Semiotics pp.13-36 [1988] 15. Deborah Cameron Beyond Alienation: an Integrational Approach to Women and Language Feminism and Linguistic Theory pp.134-161 [1992] 16. Norman Fairclough Register, Power, and Socio-Semantic Change, in D. Birch and M. O'Toole, eds, Functions of Style pp. 111-125 [1988] 17. Norman Fairclough Critical and Descriptive Goals in Discourse Analysis Journal of Pragmatics pp. 739-763 [1985] 18. Roger Fowler On Critical Linguistics, in C. R. Caldas-Coulthard and M. Coulthard, eds., Texts and Practices: Readings in Critical Discourse Analysis pp. 481-492 [1991] 19. Kay Richardson Critical Linguistics and Textual Diagnosis Text pp. 145-163 [1987] Volume II: Leading Advocates 20. Norman Fairclough Discourse as Social Practice Language and Power pp.17-42 [1989] 21. Norman Fairclough Discourse and Text: Linguistic and Intertextual Analysis within Discourse Analysis D