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Full Description
Plants are an indispensable part of human and animal lives for nutrition and health. But pests, diseases and abiotic stress adversely affect crop yield, which ultimately places significant pressure on society to provide food to an increasing population. Moreover, it also encourages increased chemical/pesticide usage on crops, which we see in the biomagnification of toxic and hazardous compounds polluting water bodies, soil and the environment. This condition will continue to worsen in the future due to the resistance-acquiring ability of pathogens against plant defense and chemical treatments. In addition, environmental disturbances and consumer health issues are being reported more promptly than before due to intensive use of pesticides in food production. Plant diseases affect our daily lives, as the use of insecticides and pesticides has become part of our food chain. As a result, precise disease diagnosis and management is crucial in order to avoid huge losses in plant production and related commodities. Accurate detection, precise diagnosis and proper management can play a significant role in keeping plants free from pathogens. In this book, scientists, researchers and scholars share their research knowledge, offering a valuable resource for understanding plant diseases, pathogen interaction and responses to stress through an omics perspective, contributing to further advancements in the field
Diseases in plants may be caused by various factors, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and abiotic stress. Disease causes low crop yield, production of poor-quality fruits and grains, and deficiency of nutrients, which have a direct impact on human and animal health. A genomics-based approach can be applied to disease diagnosis; disease outbreak; evolution of plant and pathogen genome for disease outbreak in relation to climate change; and development of long-term strategies for plant health and defense. This book presents an overview of omics technologies and approaches used to understand:
the relation between plants and their environment in terms of diseases
responses to abiotic stress
the genomics of plant-pathogen interaction
herbicide-resistance mechanisms
the epigenetics of plant-pathogen interaction
gene regulation during abiotic stress response
the oxidative stress response
Contents
Chapter 1: Integrative Omics: Trends and Scope for Agriculture
Chapter 2: An Overview of Plant-Pathogen Genome Databases and Interaction Resources
Chapter 3: Exploring the Herbicide Resistance Mechanisms in Weeds Using Omics Technologies
Chapter 4: Impact of Genomics in Improvement of Rice Bean Production and Productivity: An Orphan Crop
Chapter 5: Omics Technologies Unravelling the Plant-Pathogen Interaction and Stress Response
Chapter 6: Meta-Analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana Gene Expression Data Identifies Heavy Metal Stress Responsive Genes
Chapter 7: Impact of Genomics Tools and Techniques in Crop Improvement
Chapter 8: Epigenetic Response During Plant-Pathogenic Interaction: An Overview
Chapter 9: Gene Regulation for Drought, Cold, Heavy Metal and Environmental Responses
Chapter 10: Role of Oxidative Stress-Responsive Thioredoxins in Biotic and Abiotic Stress Responses in Plants
