Full Description
More than 400 diagnoses that are delineated, referenced, and lavishly illustrated highlight the third edition of this bestselling reference. Award-winning educator Dr. Carl Merrow and his expert author team provide carefully updated information in a concise, bulleted format, keeping you current with recent advances in pediatric radiology. Succinct text, outstanding illustrations, and up-to-date content make this title a must-have reference for both general radiologists and pediatric imaging specialists who need a single, go-to guide in this fast-changing area.Concise, bulleted text provides efficient information on more than 400 diagnoses that are clearly illustrated with 2,500 superb imagesMeticulously updated throughout, with new diagnoses and hundreds of new images that provide the most current information in the fieldExpanded coverage of normal development and variations in childhood, including brain myelination, variant positions of important bowel anatomy, and bone marrow changes on MRIncreased focus on the molecular/genetic basis of many diseases, including changes in current medical terminology as well as appearances by alternate modalitiesExpert guidance on new MR techniques for the evaluation of disease, including the use of newer contrast agents, acute and chronic pediatric musculoskeletal traumatic injuries often seen in young athletes, and congenital airway anomalies, such as CHAOS and tracheal agenesisNew and revised classifications and staging systems of various pediatric disorders, including neoplasms, vascular anomalies, and childhood interstitial lung diseases (ChILD)Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase, which allows you to search all of the text, figures, images, and references from the book on a variety of devices
Contents
MerrowSECTION 1: AIRWAYApproach to Pediatric AirwayNormal Dynamic Airway Findings in InfantsExpiratory Buckling of TracheaPseudothickening of Retropharyngeal TissuesNewborn Airway ObstructionCongenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture StenosisNasolacrimal Duct MucoceleChoanal AtresiaCongenital High Airway Obstruction SequenceTracheal AgenesisInfectious Causes of Airway CompromiseEpiglottitisCroupExudative TracheitisRetropharyngeal Space AbscessObstructive Sleep ApneaEnlarged Adenoid TonsilsEnlarged Palatine TonsilsEnlarged Lingual TonsilsGlossoptosisExtrinsic Vascular Compression of AirwayDouble Aortic ArchPulmonary SlingInnominate Artery Compression SyndromeRight Arch with Aberrant Left Subclavian ArteryMiscellaneous Airway ObstructionsInfantile Hemangioma, AirwayTracheobronchomalaciaSECTION 2: CHESTApproach to Pediatric ChestNormal Developmental VariantsNormal ThymusPalpable Normal Variants of Chest WallCongenital Lung LesionsCongenital Pulmonary Airway MalformationBronchopulmonary SequestrationBronchogenic CystCongenital Lobar OverinflationBronchial AtresiaNeonatal Chest IssuesEsophageal Atresia and Tracheoesophageal FistulaCongenital Diaphragmatic HerniaSurfactant Deficiency DiseaseNeonatal PneumoniaMeconium Aspiration SyndromeTransient Tachypnea of NewbornPulmonary Interstitial EmphysemaNeonatal PneumothoraxChylothoraxBronchopulmonary DysplasiaUmbilical Catheter Positions and ComplicationsEsophageal IntubationECMO CathetersPICCsChest InfectionsViral Chest InfectionRound PneumoniaParapneumonic Effusion and EmpyemaPneumonia with Cavitary NecrosisFungal Pneumonia in Immunocompromised ChildrenPapillomatosisPulmonary MassesPleuropulmonary BlastomaPulmonary Arteriovenous MalformationMediastinal MassesLymphomaGerm Cell TumorsNeuroblastoma, ThoracicTraumaChild Abuse, Rib FracturesLung Contusion and LacerationAortic InjuryPneumomediastinumPediatric Interstitial Lung DiseasesNeuroendocrine Cell Hyperplasia of InfancyPulmonary Interstitial GlycogenosisAlveolar Growth AbnormalitySurfactant Dysfunction DisordersSwyer-JamesLymphangioleiomyomatosisLangerhans Cell Histiocytosis, PulmonaryMiscellaneousAsthmaBronchial ObstructionCystic Fibrosis, PulmonaryChronic Esophageal Foreign BodySickle Cell Disease, Acute Chest SyndromePectus ExcavatumMinimally Invasive Pectus Repair AppearanceAskin Tumor/Ewing Sarcoma of Chest WallChest Wall Mesenchymal HamartomaKaposiform LymphangiomatosisSECTION 3: CARDIACApproach to Pediatric HeartCongenital Heart DiseaseAtrial Septal DefectVentricular Septal DefectAtrioventricular Septal DefectPatent Ductus ArteriosusTetralogy of FallotPulmonary AtresiaEbstein AnomalyD-Transposition of Great ArteriesL-Transposition of Great ArteriesTricuspid AtresiaTruncus ArteriosusTotal Anomalous Pulmonary Venous ReturnHypoplastic Left Heart SyndromeLeft Coronary Artery Anomalous OriginDouble-Outlet Right VentricleAortic CoarctationAortic StenosisPulmonary Artery StenosisScimitar SyndromeSurgical Procedures for Congenital Heart DiseaseBlalock-Taussig ShuntSano ShuntGlenn ShuntFontan OperationNorwood ProcedureArterial Switch ProcedureAmplatzer Occluder DeviceCardiomyopathiesMyocarditisLeft Ventricular NoncompactionHypertrophic CardiomyopathyDuchenne Muscular Dystrophy-RelatedCardiomyopathyMiscellaneousHeterotaxia SyndromesRhabdomyomaKawasaki DiseaseRheumatic Heart DiseaseMarfan SyndromeLoeys-Dietz SyndromeSECTION 4: GASTROINTESTINALApproach to Pediatric Gastrointestinal TractNormal Pediatric VariantsNormal Variations of Duodenojejunal JunctionPositionNormal Variations of Cecal PositionAge-Related Appearance of SpleenNeonatal Upper Intestinal ObstructionsMalrotationMidgut VolvulusDuodenal Atresia or StenosisDuodenal WebPyloric AtresiaNeonatal Lower Intestinal ObstructionsJejunoileal AtresiaColonic AtresiaMultiple Intestinal AtresiasMeconium IleusNeonatal Small Left ColonHirschsprung DiseaseAnorectal MalformationsOther Neonatal Gastrointestinal DisordersMeconium PeritonitisNecrotizing EnterocolitisUpper Gastrointestinal Abnormalities Typically Seen in Infants and Young ChildrenGastroesophageal RefluxHypertrophic Pyloric StenosisGastric VolvulusIngested CoinsIngested Button BatteriesIngested Multiple MagnetsAbnormalities of Abdominal WallHerniasOmphaloceleGastroschisisCloacal Exstrophy/OEISLimb-Body Wall ComplexOther Abnormalities Associated with Bowel ObstructionAppendicitisIleocolic IntussusceptionMeckel DiverticulumColonic VolvulusInternal HerniaSegmental VolvulusLiver AbnormalitiesHepatoblastomaHepatic Hemangiomas, Infantile and CongenitalHepatic Mesenchymal HamartomaFocal Nodular HyperplasiaHepatic AdenomaHepatocellular CarcinomaUndifferentiated Embryonal SarcomaBiliary AtresiaCholedochal CystCaroli DiseaseHepatic Fibrosis/CirrhosisSteatosis/SteatohepatitisHepatic Venoocclusive DiseaseAbernethy MalformationLiver Transplant ComplicationsSplenic AbnormalitiesWandering SpleenSplenic InfarctSplenic CystsCat-Scratch DiseasePancreatic AbnormalitiesPancreatoblastomaSolid Pseudopapillary NeoplasmPancreas DivisumPancreaticobiliary MaljunctionAnnular PancreasPancreatitisMesenteric AbnormalitiesPrimary Mesenteric AdenitisMesenteric Lymphatic MalformationOmental InfarctionTraumaHypoperfusion ComplexBowel InjuryHepatic TraumaSplenic TraumaDuodenal TraumaPancreatic TraumaAbnormalities in Immunocompromised ChildrenPosttransplant Lymphoproliferative DiseasePseudomembranous ColitisNeutropenic ColitisGraft-vs.-Host DiseaseChronic Granulomatous Disease in ChildhoodPneumatosis in Older ChildrenInflammatory Bowel DiseaseCrohn DiseaseUlcerative ColitisMiscellaneousEsophageal StricturesBezoarsGastrointestinal Duplication CystsSmall Bowel IntussusceptionHenoch-Schoenlein PurpuraCystic Fibrosis, Gastrointestinal TractBurkitt LymphomaCastleman DiseaseInflammatory Myofibroblastic TumorAbdominal AneurysmsSECTION 5: GENITOURINARYApproach to Pediatric Genitourinary TractNormal Developmental ChangesNormal Neonatal KidneyNormal Neonatal Adrenal GlandNormal Prepubertal Uterus and OvariesCongenital Urinary Tract AbnormalitiesUreteropelvic Junction ObstructionVesicoureteral RefluxUreteropelvic DuplicationsUreterocelePrimary MegaureterMegaureter-MegacystisMegacystis-Microcolon-Intestinal HypoperistalsisSyndromePrune-Belly SyndromePosterior Urethral ValvesUrachal AbnormalitiesCloacaBladder ExstrophyRenal Ectopia and FusionRenal AgenesisMulticystic Renal DiseaseMulticystic Dysplastic KidneyPolycystic Kidney Disease, Autosomal RecessivePolycystic Kidney Disease, Autosomal DominantRenal MassesWilms TumorNephroblastomatosisMultilocular Cystic NephromaMesoblastic NephromaRhabdoid TumorClear Cell Sarcoma of KidneyOssifying Renal Tumor of InfancyRenal Medullary CarcinomaAngiomyolipomaMiscellaneous Renal ConditionsPyelonephritisRenal InjuryRenal StonesTransient Neonatal Renal MedullaryHyperechogenicityRenal Vein ThrombosisRenal Artery StenosisHemolytic Uremic SyndromeBladder AbnormalitiesNeurogenic BladderBladder DiverticulaPost-Deflux Procedure AppearanceRhabdomyosarcoma, GenitourinaryAdrenal AbnormalitiesNeonatal Adrenal HemorrhageCongenital Adrenal HyperplasiaNeuroblastoma, Adrenal/RetroperitonealAdrenocortical CarcinomaPheochromocytomaUterine and Ovarian AbnormalitiesHydrometrocolposMullerian Duct AnomaliesOvarian CystOvarian TeratomaOvarian Malignancies of ChildhoodOvarian TorsionEctopic OvaryScrotal/Testicular AbnormalitiesEpididymoorchitisTesticular TorsionTorsion of Testicular AppendageParatesticular RhabdomyosarcomaTesticular TumorsTesticular TraumaEctopic TesticleVariations of HydrocelesSECTION 6: MUSCULOSKELETALApproach to Pediatric Musculoskeletal SystemNormal Developmental ChangesPrimary and Secondary Growth CentersRed to Yellow Marrow ConversionNormal Developmental Variants Confused WithDiseaseDistal Femoral Avulsive IrregularityCongenital AnomaliesVACTERL AssociationPolydactylyTibial/Fibular HemimeliaTibial BowingArthrogryposisClubfootDiscoid MeniscusTrauma: GeneralPhyseal FracturesApophyseal InjuriesIncomplete FracturesChild Abuse, Metaphyseal FractureChild Abuse, Other FracturesStress InjuriesOsteochondrosesOsteochondritis DissecansFracture ComplicationsOrthopedic Hardware and ComplicationsSoft Tissue Foreign Bodies, Acute and ChronicMorel-Lavallee LesionMuscle HerniaTrauma: Upper ExtremitySupracondylar FractureLateral Condylar FractureMedial Epicondyle AvulsionForearm FracturesTrauma: Lower ExtremityACL InjuriesPatellar DislocationPatellar Sleeve AvulsionTibial Tubercle AvulsionTriplane FractureJuvenile Tillaux FractureInfectionOsteomyelitisSyphilisSeptic ArthritisTransient SynovitisSoft Tissue AbscessSoft Tissue MassesInfantile Hemangioma, MusculoskeletalKaposiform HemangioendotheliomaVenous Malformation, MusculoskeletalLymphatic Malformation, MusculoskeletalArteriovenous Malformation, MusculoskeletalFibromatosisInfantile Myofibroma/MyofibromatosisPlexiform NeurofibromaRhabdomyosarcoma, MusculoskeletalOther Soft Tissue SarcomasGranuloma AnnulareMyositis OssificansFocal, Multifocal, And Diffuse Bone LesionsEwing SarcomaOsteosarcomaLeukemiaLangerhans Cell HistiocytosisFibroxanthomaOsteoid OsteomaChondroblastomaOsteochondromaOncologic Hardware and ComplicationsAbnormalities of HipDevelopmental Hip DysplasiaProximal Focal Femoral DeficiencyLegg-Calve-Perthes DiseaseSlipped Capital Femoral EpiphysisConstitutional Disorders Of BoneAchondroplasiaMucopolysaccharidosesOsteogenesis ImperfectaOsteopetrosisRheumatologic DiseasesJuvenile Idiopathic ArthritisDermatomyositisChronic Recurrent Multifocal OsteomyelitisMiscellaneousRicketsSickle Cell DiseaseScoliosisTarsal CoalitionBrachial PlexopathyHemophiliaSECTION 7: BRAINApproach to Pediatric BrainNormal Developmental VariationNormal MyelinationEnlarged Subarachnoid SpacesCongenital MalformationsDandy-Walker ContinuumOther Cerebellar MalformationsCephaloceleHoloprosencephaliesCallosal AnomaliesHemimegalencephalyLissencephalyHeterotopic Gray MatterSchizencephalyPolymicrogyriaFocal Cortical DysplasiaChiari 1Chiari 2PhakomatosesNeurofibromatosis Type 1Tuberous SclerosisSturge-Weber SyndromeInfantile Hemangioma and PHACES AssociationNeurocutaneous MelanosisCysts and NeoplasmsColloid CystArachnoid CystDermoid and Epidermoid CystsPineal CystEnlarged Perivascular SpacesPilocytic AstrocytomaMedulloblastomaAtypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid TumorEpendymomaBrainstem TumorsDNETGangliogliomaDesmoplastic Infantile TumorsCNS-PNETCraniopharyngiomaGerminoma, BrainChoroid Plexus TumorsTraumatic and Vascular LesionsChild Abuse, BrainGerminal Matrix HemorrhageWhite Matter Injury of PrematurityHypoxic-Ischemic EncephalopathyChildhood StrokeMoyamoyaVein of Galen Aneurysmal MalformationArteriovenous Malformation, BrainCavernous MalformationChildhood Aneurysms, BrainMetabolic, Infectious, and Inflammatory DisordersMetabolic Brain DiseaseMitochondrial EncephalopathiesLeukodystrophiesTORCH InfectionsBrain AbscessAcute EncephalitisDemyelinating DiseasesSECTION 8: SPINEApproach to Pediatric SpineCongenital Spinal MalformationsMyelomeningoceleLipomyelomeningoceleDorsal Dermal SinusCaudal RegressionSplit Cord MalformationTerminal MyelocystoceleNeurenteric CystTethered Spinal CordScoliosisSyringomyeliaNEOPLASMSSpinal Cord EpendymomaSpinal Cord AstrocytomaSacrococcygeal TeratomaInflammatory LesionsDiscitis/OsteomyelitisGuillain-Barre SyndromeTransverse MyelitisTRAUMACraniocervical Junction InjuriesChance FractureSpondylolysis and SpondylolisthesisSECTION 9: HEAD AND NECKApproach to Neonatal Head & Neck MassesNasal and Sinus CavitiesNasal Dermal SinusJuvenile AngiofibromaAcute RhinosinusitisORBITOrbital CellulitisRetinoblastomaTemporal BoneCongenital Auricle MalformationsLarge Vestibular Aqueduct (IP-II)Congenital CholesteatomaAcquired CholesteatomaAcute Otomastoiditis With AbscessSyndromes With Craniofacial InvolvementCHARGE SyndromeBranchiootorenal SyndromeTreacher Collins SyndromePierre Robin SequenceNeck MassesThyroglossal Duct CystBranchial Cleft AnomaliesAcute ParotitisInfantile Hemangioma, CervicofacialRhabdomyosarcoma, Head and NeckFibromatosis ColliSuppurative AdenitisLymphatic Malformation, Cervical
