Full Description
In the latest edition of Benzel's Spine Surgery, renowned neurosurgery authority Dr. Edward C. Benzel, along with new editor Dr. Michael P. Steinmetz, deliver the most up-to-date information available on every aspect of spine surgery. Improved visuals and over 100 brand-new illustrations enhance your understanding of the text, while 26 new chapters cover today's hot topics in the field. A must-have resource for every neurosurgeon and orthopedic spine surgeon, Benzel's Spine Surgery provides the expert, step-by-step guidance required for successful surgical outcomes.Glean essential, up-to-date information in one comprehensive reference that explores the full spectrum of techniques used in spine surgery.Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, images, videos, and references from the book on a variety of devices. Covers today's hot topics in spine surgery, such as pelvic parameters in planning for lumbar fusion; minimally invasive strategies for the treatment of tumors and trauma of the spine; and biologics and stem cells.A total of 18 intraoperative videos allow you to hone your skills and techniques.New editor Michael P. Steinmetz brings fresh insights and improvements to the text.Features the addition of 26 chapters, including:-Biologics in Spine Fusion Surgery-Endoscopic and Transnasal Approaches to the Craniocervical Junction-Cellular Injection Techniques for Discogenic Pain-Minimally Invasive Techniques for Thoracolumbar Deformity-Spinal Cord Herniation and Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak-MIS Versus Open Spine SurgeryExtensive revisions to many of the existing chapters present all of the most up-to-date information available on every aspect of spine surgery.Improved visuals and over 100 brand-new illustrations enhance learning and retention.
Contents
VOLUME 1SECTION 1History1 History of Spine Surgery2 History of Spine Biomechanics3 History of Spinal Instrumentation: The Modern EraSECTION 2The Fundamentals4 Evaluation of Spinal Alignment5 Functional Anatomy of the Spine6 Muscular Support of the Spine7 Practical Anatomy and Fundamental Biomechanics8 Applied Anatomy of the Cervical Spine9 Applied Anatomy of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine10 Applied Anatomy of the Sacral Spine11 Intervertebral Disc: Anatomy, Physiology, and Aging12 Physical and Neurologic Examination13 Differential Diagnosis of Surgical Disorders of the Spine14 Anatomy and Physiology of Congenital Spinal Lesions15 Anatomy and Pathophysiology of Acquired and Systemic Spinal Disorders16 Intervertebral Disc Process of Degeneration: Physiology and Pathophysiology17 Intradiscal Pressure18 Defi nition and Assessment of Dysfunctional Segmental Motion19 Neural Injury at the Molecular Level20 Pathophysiology of Cervical Myelopathy: Biomechanics and Deformative Stress21 Pathophysiology of Thoracic Myelopathy: Biomechanics and Deformative Stress22 Anatomy of Nerve Root Compression, Nerve Root Tethering, and Spinal Instability23 Fundamentals of Spine Surgery24 Preoperative and Surgical Planning for Avoiding Complications25 Patient Selection for Spine Surgery26 Masqueraders of Spinal Pathology27 Bone Modeling and Remodeling28 Spine Fusion: Anatomy and Biomechanics of Bone-Bone Interface29 Biology of Spine Fusion30 Osteointegration (Osseointegration)31 Bone Void Fillers: Bone and Bone Substitutes32 Biologics in Spine Fusion Surgery33 Materials and Material Properties34 Biomechanical Testing35 Computational Modeling of the Spine36 Electrodiagnostic Studies37 Intraoperative Monitoring in Routine and Complex Surgery38 Big Data in Health Care39 Spine RegistriesPART 2.1Spinal Instrumentation40 Basic Biomechanically Relevant Anatomy41 Spinal Implant Attributes: Distraction, Compression, and Three-Point Bending42 Implant Attributes: Cantilever Beam Fixation43 Iatrogenic Spine Destabilization44 Adjacent Segment Degeneration and Disease of the Cervical and Lumbar SpineSECTION 3Exposure of the Spinal Column45 Occipitocervical Spine46 Cervical Spine and Cervicothoracic Junction47 Extraspinal Anatomy and Surgical Approaches to the Thoracic Spine48 Lumbar and Sacral Spine49 Lateral Extracavitary Approach50 Retropleural Approach to the Ventral Thoracic and Thoracolumbar SpineSECTION 4Surgical ProceduresPART 4.1-Decompression and Arthrodesis of the Cervical Spine51 Upper Cervical and Craniocervical Decompression52 Endoscopic and Transnasal Approaches to the Craniocervical Junction53 Upper Cervical and Occipitocervical Arthrodesis54 High Cervical and Occipitocervical Plate, Rod, Wire, and Bone Techniques55 Upper Cervical Screw Fixation Techniques56 Ventral and Ventrolateral Subaxial Decompression57 Cervical Spine Construct Design58 Indications for Spine Fusion for Axial Pain59 Single- and Multiple-Level Interbody Fusion Techniques60 Cervical Interbody Strut Techniques61 Cervical Skip Corpectomy62 Anterior Subaxial Cervical Fixation Techniques63 Cervical Spine Fusion Using Dynamic Ventral Cervical Plating64 Subsidence and Dynamic Cervical Spine Stabilization65 Cervical Laminectomy and Laminoforaminotomy66 Cervical Laminoplasty67 Traditional Interspinous, Laminar, and Facet Fusion68 Dorsal Subaxial Cervical Instrumentation Techniques69 Combined Ventral-Dorsal Surgery70 Percutaneous and Minimally Invasive Approaches to Decompression and Arthrodesis of the Cervical Spine71 Cervical Discectomy72 Management of Soft Cervical Disc Herniation: Controversies and Complication AvoidancePART 4.2-Decompression and Ventrolateral Thoracic and Thoracolumbar Spine73 MIS Lateral Thoracic and Lumbar Decompression74 Anterior and Anterolateral Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Decompression and Fusion75 Thoracoscopic Corpectomy and Reconstruction76 Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion77 MIS Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion78 Laminotomy, Laminectomy, Laminoplasty, and Foraminotomy79 Posterolateral Thoracolumbar Fusion80 Posterior and Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion81 Lumbar Interbody Cages82 Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Construct Design83 Dorsal Thoracic and Lumbar Simple Hook-Rod, Wire, and Wire-Rod Techniques84 Dorsal Thoracic and Lumbar Screw Fixation and Pedicle Fixation Techniques85 Posterior Thoracic and Lumbar Universal Spinal Instrumentation86 Dorsal Thoracic and Lumbar Combined and Complex Techniques87 Lumbar Facet Fixation Techniques88 Paracoccygeal Transsacral Approach to the Lumbosacral Junction for Interbody Fusion89 Complex Lumbosacropelvic Fixation Techniques90 Percutaneous and Minimally Invasive Approaches to Decompression and Arthrodesis of the Thoracolumbar Spine91 Minimal Access and Percutaneous Lumbar Discectomy92 Thoracic Discectomy93 Lumbar Discectomy94 Recurrent Lumbar Disc Herniation95 Cauda Equina SyndromePart 4.3-Arthritides and Related Disorders96 Cervical Spondylosis97 Thoracic and Lumbar Spondylosis98 Rheumatoid Arthritis99 Ankylosing Spondylitis and Related Disorders100 Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis101 Ossifi cation of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament102 Scheuermann Disease103 Metabolic Bone Disease104 The Black Disc: Diagnosis and Treatment of Discogenic Back Pain105 Psychosocial Aspects and Work-Related Issues Regarding Lumbar Degenerative Disc Disease106 Medical Management of Neck and Low Back Pain107 Interventional Nonoperative Management of Neck and Back PainVOLUME 2PART 4.4-Tumors, Vascular Malformations, and Related Lesions108 Cellular Injection Techniques for Discogenic Pain109 Primary and Metastatic Bone Lesions110 Intradural Extramedullary Spine Tumors111 Intramedullary Spinal Cord Lesions112 Brachial Plexus Tumors Extending into the Cervicothoracic Spine113 Preoperative Planning, Staging, Oncological Approaches, and Outcomes for Primary Spine Tumors114 Staging, Classifi cation, and Oncologic Approaches for Metastatic Tumors Involving the Spine115 Prognostic Factors, Surgical Outcomes, and Guidelines for Managing Metastatic Spine Cancer116 Radiosurgery for Spinal Tumors117 Spondylectomy for Spinal Tumors118 Tumors at the Foramen Magnum119 Cervicothoracic Junction Tumors120 Thoracic and Thoracolumbar Spinal Tumors-Regional Challenges121 Sacral Tumors: Regional Challenges122 Spinal Infections: Diagnosis and Treatment of Discitis, Osteomyelitis, and Epidural Abscess123 Spinal Intradural Vascular Malformations124 Spinal Dural and Extradural Vascular MalformationsPART 4.5-Trauma, 1090125 Imaging the Spine after Trauma126 Classifi cation of Cervical, Thoracic, and Lumbar Spine Injuries127 Classifi cation and Management of Occipitocervical Injuries128 Subaxial Cervical Spine Injuries129 Trauma Surgery: Cervical Spine130 Cervical Facet Dislocation: Strategy for Reduction, Decompression, and Stabilization131 Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Injuries132 Trauma Surgery: Thoracic and Thoracolumbar Junction133 Trauma Surgery: Low Lumbar Injuries134 Classifi cation and Management of Sacral Fractures135 Spinal Traction136 Timing of Surgery Following Spinal Cord Injury137 Medical Management of Adult Spinal Cord Injury138 Medical Management of Pediatric Spinal Cord Injury139 Emerging Therapies for Spinal Cord Injury140 Nonoperative Management and Treatment of Spine Injuries141 Spinal Injuries in Sports142 Penetrating Spinal Cord Injuries143 Polytrauma PatientPART 4.6-Deformity144 Spinal Deformity: Measuring, Defi ning, and Classifying145 Spine Deformity and Correction: The Essentials146 Craniocervical Junction Deformities147 Sagittal Plane Deformities148 Cervical Coronal Plane Deformities149 Kyphotic Cervical Deformity150 Adult Thoracic and Lumbar Deformity151 Deformity Correction in the Degenerative Spine152 Lumbar Spondylolisthesis and Degenerative Sagittal Plane Deformity Techniques153 Degenerative Rotatory Scoliosis: Three-Dimensional Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Deformity Correction154 Deformity Surgery for Ankylosing Spondylitis155 An Approach for Treatment of Complex Adult Spinal Deformity156 Osteotomies for the Correction of Deformities157 Minimally Invasive Techniques for Thoracolumbar Deformity CorrectionPART 4.7-Spinal Dysraphism, Tethered Spinal Cord, and Spinal Malformations159 Occult Spinal Dysraphism and the Tethered Spinal Cord160 Myelomeningocele and Associated Anomalies161 Spinal Cord Malformations162 Tarlov Cysts163 Spinal Cord Herniation and Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak164 Chiari Malformations and SyringomyeliaPART 4.8-Unique Surgical Considerations165 Spinal Wound Closure166 Bone Graft Harvesting167 Vascularized Bone Grafts in Spine Surgery168 Minimally Invasive Spinal Decompression and Stabilization Techniques I: Philosophy and Rationale169 Minimally Invasive Spinal Decompression and Stabilization Techniques II: Clinical Applications and Results170 Endoscopic Lumbar Discectomy171 Minimally Invasive Lumbar Interbody Fusion172 Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery versus Open Spine Surgery173 Spinal Augmentation for Vertebral Compression Fractures174 The Obese Patient175 Geriatric Spine176 Smoking and the Spine177 Chronic Pain, Failed Back Surgery Syndrome, and Management178 Surgery of the Sympathetic Nervous System179 Arachnoiditis and Syringomyelia180 Posttraumatic and Idiopathic SyringomyeliaSECTION 5Motion Preservation Strategies181 Motion-Sparing, Nonimplant Surgery: Cervical Spine and Lumbar Spine182 Biomechanics of Motion Preservation Techniques183 Cervical Total Disc Arthroplasty184 Lumbar Total Disc Arthroplasty185 Nuclear Replacement186 Dorsal Dynamic Spine Stabilization187 Total Facet Arthroplasty188 Interspinous Bumpers189 Explant Analysis of Wear, Degradation, and Fatigue in Motion Preserving Spinal ImplantsSECTION 6Imaging the Spine190 Overview of Imaging Procedures Available for Spinal Diagnosis191 Degenerative Disease, Infection, and Neoplasms: Role of Imaging192 Imaging: Trauma193 Intraoperative Imaging of the Spine194 Postoperative ImagingSECTION 7Perioperative Treatment195 Perioperative Management196 Anesthesia for Spine Surgery and the Prevention of Complications197 Surgical Incisions, Positioning, and Retraction198 Blood Loss Management199 Nutritional Care of the Spinal Cord-Injured Patient200 Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation201 Orthoses: Complication Prevention and ManagementSECTION 8Avoidance and Management of Complications202 Neurologic Complications of Common Spine Operations203 Vascular and Soft Tissue Complications204 Postoperative Spinal Deformities205 Arachnoiditis206 Prevention of Operative Infections: An Evidence-Based Approach207 Postoperative Medical Complications208 Cerebrospinal Fluid Fistula and Pseudomeningocele after Spine Surgery209 Nonunion210 Spine Reoperations211 Intraoperative Crisis Management in Spine Surgery: What to Do When Things Go BadSECTION 9Postscript212 Practice Management, Economics, and Confl icts of Interest from an Organized Neurosurgery Perspective213 Art of the Clinical Trial214 Meaningful Retrospective Analysis215 Art and Science of Guideline Formation
