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基本説明
Translated by Diane Webb. Illustrated with extraordinary artwork from the Middle Ages, this is a spirited account of the storybook therapy devised by the medieval mind to cope with the adversity of daily life.
Full Description
Imagine a dreamland where roasted pigs wander about with knives in their backs to make carving easy, where grilled geese fly directly into one's mouth, where cooked fish jump out of the water and land at one's feet. The weather is always mild, the wine flows freely, sex is readily available, and all people enjoy eternal youth. Such is Cockaigne. Portrayed in legend, oral history, and art, this imaginary land became the most pervasive collective dream of medieval times-an earthly paradise that served to counter the suffering and frustration of daily existence and to allay anxieties about an increasingly elusive heavenly paradise. Illustrated with extraordinary artwork from the Middle Ages, Herman Pleij's Dreaming of Cockaigne is a spirited account of this lost paradise and the world that brought it to life. Pleij takes three important texts as his starting points for an inspired of the panorama of ideas, dreams, popular religion, and literary and artistic creation present in the late Middle Ages. What emerges is a well-defined picture of the era, furnished with a wealth of detail from all of Europe, as well as Asia and America.
Pleij draws upon his thorough knowledge of medieval European literature, art, history, and folklore to describe the fantasies that fed the tales of Cockaigne and their connections to the central obsessions of medieval life.
Contents
List of Illustrations Part 1. The Forfeiture of Happiness: The Beginning 1. Paradise Lost 2. Contours of a Book 3. The Power of Literature Part 2. Texts as Maps 4. Rhyming Texts L and B, Prose Text G 5. The Two Rhyming Texts on the Land of Cockaigne 6. Recitation and Writing 7. Oral Structures in Writing 8. The Existing Potential 9. The Prose Text on Luilekkerland Part 3. Eating to Forget 10. Eating Habits 11. Hunger and Scarcity 12. The Topos of Hunger 13. The Intoxicating Effect of Fasting 14. Gorging in Self-Defense 15. Food in Motion 16. Literary Refreshment Part 4. Paradise Refurbished 17. The Land of Cockaigne as Paradise 18. Never Say Die 19. Heavenly Rewards 20. Other Paradises 21. Lovely Places, Golden Ages 22. Wonder Gardens and Pleasure Parks 23. Dreams of Immortality Part 5. The Imagination Journeys Forth 24. Geographical Musings 25. Real Dreamworlds 26. Wonders of East and West 27. Fanciful Destinations 28. Virtual Dreamlands Part 6. Heretical Excesses 29. The Thousand-Year Reign of Peace and Prosperity 30. Heresies of the Free Spirit 31. Sex Adam-and-Eve Style 32. Low-Country Heterodoxy Part 7. Learning as a Matter of Survival 33. Didactic Differences 34. Topsy-Turvy Worlds 35. Hard Times 36. Moderation, Ambition, and Decorum 37. Lessons in Pragmatism Part 8. Dreaming of Cockaigne: The End 38. The Name Cockaigne 39. A Depreciated Cultural Asset 40. From Countryside to Town 41. The Necessity of Fiction Appendixes 1. Middle Dutch Rhyming Texts on Cockaigne 2. Dutch Prose Text of 1546 on Luilekkerland 3. Dutch Poems Appearing in English Translation Sources Bibliography Index
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