Novel Superfluids : Volume 2 (International Series of Monographs on Physics)

Bennemann, Karl-Heinz (EDT)/ Ketterson, John B. (EDT)

Oxford University Press（2014/11発売）

• 製本 Hardcover:ハードカバー版／ページ数 656 p.
• 言語 ENG
• 商品コード 9780198719267
• DDC分類 530.42

Full Description

Volume 2 of Novel Superfluids continues the presentation of recent results on superfluids, including novel metallic systems, superfluid liquids, and atomic/molecular gases of bosons and fermions, particularly when trapped in optical lattices. Since the discovery of superconductivity (Leyden, 1911), superfluid 4He (Moscow and Cambridge, 1937), superfluid 3He (Cornell, 1972), and observation of Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of a gas (Colorado and MIT, 1995), the phenomenon of superfluidity has remained one of the most important topics in physics. Again and again, novel superfluids yield surprising and interesting behaviors. The many classes of metallic superconductors, including the high temperature perovskite-based oxides, MgB2, organic systems, and Fe-based pnictides, continue to offer challenges. The technical applications grow steadily. What the temperature and field limits are remains illusive. Atomic nuclei, neutron stars and the Universe itself all involve various aspects of superfluidity, and the lessons learned have had a broad impact on physics as a whole.

Contents

12. Superfluidity: An overview ; 13. Unconventional superconductivity ; 14. Fe-based new superconductors ; 15. Superconductivity from repulsive interaction ; 16. Atomic Bose fluids in optical lattices ; 17. Optical lattice emulators: Bose and Fermi Hubbard models ; 18. Superfluidity in ultracold atomic Fermi gases ; 19. Coherent exciton transport in semiconductors ; 20. Bose-Einstein condensation of magnons at room temperature: kinetics thermodynamics, and coherence ; 21. Stellar superfluids ; 22. Pairing and superfluidity of nucleons in neutron stars