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基本説明
対称性 モンスター の発見に至るまでの、数学者たちの情熱と数学の豊かさ、美しさを描く。邦訳 岩波書店 2008年7月出版。
The 'Monster of Symmetry' is a giant snowflake in 196,884 dimensions - with a beautiful structure which may turn out to unlock the very fabric of our universe. The story of the hunt for the monster, and its eventual discovery, became the biggest joint mathematical project of all time.
Full Description
Imagine a giant snowflake in 196,884 dimensions...
This is the story of a mathematical quest that began two hundred years ago in revolutionary France, led to the biggest collaboration ever between mathematicians across the world, and revealed the 'Monster' - not monstrous at all, but a structure of exquisite beauty and complexity. Told here for the first time in accessible prose, it is a story that involves brilliant yet tragic characters, curious number 'coincidences' that led to breakthroughs in the mathematics of symmetry, and strange crystals that reach into many dimensions. And it is a story that is not yet over, for we have yet to understand the deep significance of the Monster - and its tantalizing hints of connections with the physical structure of spacetime. Once we understand the full nature of the Monster, we may well have revealed a whole new and deeper understanding of the nature of our Universe.
Contents
Prologue ; 1. Theaetetus's Icosahedron ; 2. Galois: Death of a Genius ; 3. Irrational Solutions ; 4. Groups ; 5. Sophus Lie ; 6. Lie Groups and Physics ; 7. Going Finite ; 8. After the War ; 9. The Man from Uccle ; 10. The Big Theorum ; 11. Pandora's Box ; 12. The Leech Lattice ; 13. Fischer's Monsters ; 14. The Atlas ; 15. A Monstrous Mystery ; 16. Construction ; 17. Moonshine ; Appendix 1: The Golden Section ; Appendix 2: The Witt Design ; Appendix 3: The Leech Lattice ; Appendix4: The 26 Exceptions



