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Full Description
Muslim societies are largely absent from the study of religion and politics in the social sciences, despite the fact that scholarly literature often presumes that religion exercises a colossal influence on social, political, and economic outcomes in predominantly Muslim countries. This volume utilizes real world events and newly available data to more fully integrate the study of politics in Muslim societies into mainstream comparative analytical frameworks. Moreover, it explores the extent to which theories about core topics of inquiry in political science apply to Muslim societies. The aim is to interrogate rather than presume both whether and how Islam and Muslims are distinct from other religions and religious communities.
Through 40 chapters by leading specialists, the Oxford Handbook of Politics in Muslim Societies examines a wide range of topics concerning regimes and regime change, electoral politics, political attitudes and behavior beyond voting, social mobilization, economic performance and development outcomes, and social welfare and governance. The Handbook shifts focus away from the Arab world as the barometer of politics in the Muslim world, recognizing that the Islamic world spans several regions including Africa, Southeast Asia, South Asia, and Central Asia. This expanded geography enables a thorough investigation of which relationships, if any, hold across Muslim majority states in different regions of the world.
Contents
1. Politics in Muslim Societies: What's Religion Got to Do with It?
Melani Cammett and Pauline Jones
Part I: Regimes and Regime Change
2. Islam and Political Structure in Historical Perspective
Eric Chaney
3. State-Formation, Statist Islam, and Regime Instability: Evidence from Turkey
Kristin E. Fabbe
4. States, Religion, and Democracy in Southeast Asia: Comparative Religious Regime Formation
Kikue Hamayotsu
5. Repression of Islamists and Authoritarian Survival in the Arab World: A Case Study of Egypt
Jean Lachapelle
6. Regime Types, Regime Transitions, and Religion in Pakistan
Matthew J. Nelson
7. Regime Change under the Party of Justice and Development (AKP) in Turkey
Feryaz Ocakli
8. Islam, Nationalism, and Democracy in Asia: Nations under Gods or Gods under Nations?
Maya Tudor
9. Military Politics in Muslim Societies
Nicholas J. Lotito
10. Voting for Islamists: Mapping the Role of Religion
Ellen Lust, Kristen Kao, and Gibran Okar
Part II: Electoral Politics/, Parties, and Elections
11. Party Systems in Muslim Societies
Elizabeth R. Nugent
12. Ideologies, Brands, and Demographics in Muslim Southeast Asia:
