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Full Description
Groups and organizations vary dramatically in their ability to learn. Some acquire substantial knowledge as a function of experience, while others do not. In groups, learning can occur at the level of the individual member and/or the group as a whole. In organizations, learning can occur at both of these levels as well as that of the wider collective. Besides varying in the amount and kind of information they acquire, groups and organizations also vary regarding their success in retaining knowledge and transferring it to other units. In general, groups and organizations that are proficient in acquiring, retaining, and transfering knowledge are more productive and more enduring than their less able counterparts.
The goal of this handbook is to bring together cutting-edge theoretical and empirical work on group and organizational learning by leading scholars from several disciplines. Because many of the same processes influence learning in groups and organizations, including both kinds of learning in the same volume has the potential to facilitate the integration of knowledge and the cross-fertilization of ideas. These benefits are reciprocal, in that research at the group level can shed light on how organizations learn whereas research at the organizational level can illuminate how groups learn. By clarifying similarities and differences in the processes that underlie learning in groups and organizations, the handbook advances understanding of the causes and consequences of learning in collectives of varying size and complexity.
Contents
PART I. Introduction
1. John M. Levine and Linda Argote, Group and Organizational Learning: Past, Present, and Future
2. Psychological Foundations of Group and Organizational Learning
Zur Shapira
PART II. Processes of Group and Organizational Learning
Mindfulness of Learning Processes
3. Deliberate Learning
Michael A. Lapré and Ingrid M. Nembhard
4. Organizational Learning and Organizational Improvisation
Anne S. Miner and Jay O'Toole
Information Sampling and Search
5. Attention, Knowledge, and Organizational Learning
William Ocasio, Luke Rhee, and Daniel Milner
6. Sampling Biases Explain Decision Biases
Jerker Denrell
7. Organizational Learning From Failure: Present Theory and Future Inquiries
Vinit M. Desai, David Maslach, and Peter M. Madsen
Information Processing and Interpretation
8. Information Sharing Within Groups in Organizations: Situational and Motivational Influences
James R. Larson, Jr. and Amanda C. Egan
9. Learning While Deciding in Groups
R. Scott Tindale and Jeremy R. Winget
10. Team Reflexivity
Michaéla C. Schippers, Amy C. Edmondson, and Michael A. West
11. Advancing Team Learning: Process Mechanisms, Knowledge Outcomes, and Implications
Steve W. J. Kozlowski and Bradford S. Bell
Training
12. Team Training in Organizations: It Works-When Done Right
Eduardo Salas, Denise L. Reyes, and Amanda L. Woods
13. Team Training in the Organizational Context
Norbert K. Semmer and Franziska Tschan
Remembering and Retaining Knowledge
14. How Interacting Groups Remember: Implications for Learning by Groups in Organizations
Verlin B. Hinsz, Kevin R. Betts, Miriam Sánchez-Manzanares, and R. Scott Tindale
15. Is Organizational Memory a Useful Capability?: An Analysis of Its Effects on Productivity, Absorptive Capacity, and Adaptation
Amit Jain
Performance Feedback and Social Comparisons
16. Performance Feedback in Organizations and Groups: Common Themes
Henrich R. Greve and Vibha Gaba
17. Social Comparison and Learning From Others
Christine M. Beckman and Hyeun J. Lee
Learning from Others and Transferring Knowledge
18. Personnel Movement as a Mechanism for Learning in Organizations and Teams
Aimée A. Kane and Floor Rink
19. Knowledge Transfer: Barriers, Methods, and Timing of Methods
Gabriel Szulanski and Sunkee Lee
Innovation and Creating Knowledge
20. Group and Intergroup Creativity
Paul B. Paulus and Jared B. Kenworthy
21. Team Innovation Cycles
Martine R. Haas and Jonathon N. Cummings
22. Collective Paradoxical Frames: Managing Tensions in Learning and Innovation
Ella Miron-Spektor and Susannah B. F. Paletz
PART III. Contextual Influences on Group and Organizational Learning
Unit Composition
23. Team Emotions and Team Learning
Dorthe Døjbak Håkonsson, Panagiotis Mitkidis, and Sebastian Wallot
24. Team Diversity and Learning in Organizations
Daan van Knippenberg and Julija N. Mell
25. Collective Intelligence and Group Learning
Anita Williams Woolley and Ishani Aggarwal
Structures and Routines
26. Organizational Routines and Organizational Learning
Markus C. Becker
27. Organizational Structure and Organizational Learning
Phanish Puranam and Boris Maciejovsky
28. How and When Can Social Hierarchy Promote Learning in Groups?
J. Stuart Bunderson and Bret Sanner
29. Learning in Chains and What We Can Learn From It
Anne Marie Knott
Intergroup Contexts
30. A Social Identity Model for Education
Dominic Abrams, Diane M. Houston, Barbara M. Masser, and Blake M. McKimmie
31. Learning Who We Are From Our Leaders: How Leaders Shape Group and Organizational Norms and Identities
Michael A. Hogg
32. Organizational Learning and Multiteam Systems
Leslie A. DeChurch, Gina M. Bufton, Sophie A. Kay, Chelsea V. Velez, and Noshir S. Contractor
Online Environments
33. Learning in Virtual Teams
Yuqing Ren
34. Theorizing Knowledge Collaboration in Online Communities
Ann Majchrzak, Sirkka L. Jarvenpaa, and Samer Faraj
