基本説明
The original visual guide to the diagnosis and treatment of common and unusual conditions encountered in the Emergency Room, with 1,500 full-color illustrations.
Full Description
The most complete and trusted visual compendium of emergency medicine-extensively updated with 1500 full-color illustrationsA Doody's Core Title for 2015!4 STAR DOODY'S REVIEW!"This is an excellent study aid, especially for visual learners....This atlas is perhaps the most comprehensive source of high quality emergency medicine images available....This book is outstanding. I used it just before my in-service exam and found it a delightful way to solidify the information with images, which greatly increases the chance of recall."--Doody's Review ServiceIdeally suited to the bedside practice of emergency medicine, The Atlas of Emergency Medicine is the ultimate visual guide to the diagnosis and treatment of common and uncommon conditions encountered in the Emergency Department. Filled with 1500 crisp, clear full-color images, this essential clinical companion is logically organized by organ system and then by problem, making it a practical quick reference for medical students, residents in training, new graduates preparing for their certification exam, the practicing physician, and instructors. The third edition of The Atlas of Emergency Medicine features an even more streamlined presentation with clear, concise text and an unmatched collection of diagnoses-speeding images. Forming the core of the book, these images show you what to look for and are accompanied by brief, high-yield descriptions of clinical problems. The new edition also features an enhanced template, and new coverage of airway emergencies, tropical conditions, toxicologic emergencies, and electrocardiographs.1,500 full-color clinical photographs (more than twice the amount found in the previous edition) New chapter template:"Clinical Summary": clinically relevant observations on differential diagnosis"Emergency Department Treatment and Disposition": a brief overview of need-to-know diagnostic guidelines and recommendations"Clinical Pearls": instructive tips and insights on specific aspects of conditions which are difficult to find in other textsFour new chapters that enhance the book's hands-on value:Tropical Medicine: reflects an increased emphasis on global access to healthcare and easier patient travelToxicology: features an up-to-date, authoritative review of how to diagnose and treat selected toxicological emergenciesECG Abnormalities: presents turnkey insights into the rapid recognition of pathological ECG's, highlighting the electrocardiographic characteristics of each featured clinical problemAirway Procedures: includes essential information that guides, improves, and expedites the management of airway emergencies
Contents
ContributorsPhotography CreditsForewordPrefacePART 1: REGIONAL ANATOMY1. Head & Facial Trauma, David W. Munter and Timothy D. McGuirkBasilar Skull FractureDepressed Skull FractureNasal InjuriesFractures of the ZygomaLefort Facial FracturesOrbital Floor FracturesMandibular FracturesExternal Ear InjuriesFrontal Sinus FractureTraumatic ExophthalmosPenetrating Facial TraumaUncal Herniation Syndrome2. Ophthalmologic Conditions, Marc E. Levsky and Paul DeFlorioNeonatal Conjunctivitis (Ophthalmia Neonatorum)Bacterial ConjunctivitisViral ConjunctivitisEpidemic KeratoconjunctivitisAllergic ConjunctivitisDacryocystitisDacryoadenitisPinguecula/PterygiumHordeolum/ChalazionScleritisEpiscleritisAcute Angle Closure GlaucomaAnterior Uveitis (Iritis)AnisocoriaHerpes Zoster OphthalmicusOcular Herpes SimplexCorneal UlcerAfferente Pupillary Defect (Marcus Gunn Pupil)Horner SyndromeSixth-Nerve PalsyThird-Nerve Palsy3. Funduscopic Findings, David Effron, Beverly C. Forcier, and Richard E. WyszynskiNormal FundusAge-Related Macular DegenerationExudateRoth SpotsEmboliCentral Retinal Artery OcclusionCentral Retinal Vein OcclusionHypertensive RetinopathyDiabetic RetinopathyVitreous HemorrhageRetinal DetachmentCytomegalovirus RetinitisPapilledemaOptic NeuritisAnterior Ischemic Optic NeuropathyGlaucomaSubhyaloid Hemorrhage in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage4. Ophthalmic Trauma, Dallas E. Peak, Christopher S. Weaver, and Kevin J. KnoopCorneal AbrasionSubconjunctival HemorrhageCorneal Foreign BodyHyphemaIntraocular Foreign BodyIridodialysisLens DislocationPenetrating Globe InjuryGlobe RuptureTraumatic CataractEyelid LacerationChemical Exposure5. Ear, Nose, & Throat Conditions, Edward C. Jauch, Sean P. Barbabella, Francisco J. Fernandez, and Kevin J. KnoopOtitis MediaBullous MyringitisCholesteatoma and OsteomaTympanic Membrane PerforationOtitis ExternaMastoiditisAuricular PerichondritisHerpes Zoster Oticus (Ramsay Hunt Syndrome)Facial Nerve PalsyAngioedemaPharyngitisSeptal HematomaDiphtheriaPeritonsillar AbscessEpiglottitisUvulitisMucocele (Ranula)SialoadenitisSinusitisNasal Cellulitis6. Mouth, Edward C. Jauch and Brent E. GottesmanA. Oral TraumaTooth SubluxationTooth Impaction (Intrusive Luxation)Tooth AvulsionTooth FracturesAlveolar Ridge FractureTemporal Mandibular Joint DislocationTongue LacerationVermilion Border Lip LacerationB. Odontogenic InfectionsGingival Abscess (Periodontal Abscess)Periapical AbscessPericoronal AbscessBuccal Space AbscessCanine Space AbscessLudwig AnginaParapharyngeal Space AbscessC. Oral ConditionsTrench Mouth (Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis)Acid Tooth Erosion (Bulimia)Thrush (Oral Candidiasis)Oral Herpes Simplex Virus (Cold Sores)Aphthous Ulcers (Canker Sores)Strawberry TongueTorus PalatinusBlack Hairy TongueOral Cavity Piercing Complications7. Chest & Abdomen, Stephen W. Corbett, Lawrence B. Stack, and Kevin J. KnoopA. Chest and Abdominal TraumaTraumatic AsphyxiaFlail ChestSternoclavicular DislocationTension Pneumothorax with Needle ThoracentesisCardiac Tamponade with PericardiocentesisEmergency Department ThoracotomyDiagnostic Peritoneal LavageSeat Belt InjuryGrey Turner Sign and Cullen SignImpaled Foreign BodyAbdominal EviscerationTraumatic Abdominal HerniaPelvic FractureB. Nontraumatic Chest and Abdominal ConditionsRespiratory RetractionsSuperior Vena Cava SyndromeSitus InversusApical Lung MassJugulovenous DistensionCaput MedusaeAbdominal HerniasUmbilical HerniaPatent Urachal DuctSister Mary Joseph Node (Nodular Umbilicus)Abdominal DistensionAbdominal Wall HematomaPectus ExcavatumStoma Prolapse8. Urologic Conditions, Jeffery D. BondessonTesticular TorsionTorsion of a Testicular or Epididymal AppendixAcute ApididymitisOrchitisHydroceleTesticular TumorScrotal AbscessFournier GangreneParaphimosisPriapismUrethral RuptureFracture of the PenisPenile Hair TourniquetStraddle InjuryBalanoposthitisPenile Zipper Injury9. Sexually Transmitted Infections & Anorectal Conditions, Diane M. Birnbaumer and Lynn K. FlowersA. Sexually Transmitted InfectionsPrimary SyphilisSecondary SyphilisGonorrheaChlamydial InfectionGenital HerpesLymphogranuloma VenereumChancroidCondyloma Acuminata (Genital Warts)PediculosisAnal FissurePerianal-Perirectal AbscessesInternal-External HemorrhoidsProlapsed RectumPilonidal AbscessRectal Foreign BodyMelena10. Gynecologic and Obstetric Conditions, Robert G. Buckley and Kevin J. KnoopA. Gynecologic ConditionsVaginitisMucopurulent CervicitisCervical PolypsBartholin Gland AbscessSpontaneous AbortionGenital Trauma and Sexual AssaultUterine ProlapseCystoceleRectoceleImperforate HymenEctopic Pregnancy: Ultrasonographic ImagingMolar Pregnancy (Hydatidiform Mole)B. Obstetric ConditionsThird-Trimester Abdominal TraumaEmergency Delivery: Imminent Vertex Delivery--CrowningEmergency Delivery: Normal Delivery SequenceBreech DeliveryUmbilical Cord Prolapse in Emergency DeliveryNuchal Cord in Emergency DeliveryShoulder Dystocia in Emergency DeliveryPostpartum Perineal LacerationsIntrauterine Fetal Demise11. Extremity Trauma, Neha P. Raukar, George J. Raukar, and Daniel L. SavittAcromioclavicular Joint SeparationShoulder DislocationElbow FracturesElbow DislocationBiceps Tendon RuptureForearm FracturesFractures of the Distal RadiusCarpal and Carpometacarpal DislocationsClenched Fist Injury (Fight Bite)Boxer's FracturePeripheral Nerve InjuryBennett and Rolando FracturesBoutonniere and Swan-Neck DeformitiesHigh-Pressure Injection InjuryGamekeeper's Thumb (Skier's Thumb)Phalangeal DislocationsMallet Finger and Jersey FingerCompartment SyndromeSubungual HematomaHip DislocationsHip FractureKnee Extensor InjuriesPatellar DislocationsKnee DislocationFemur FractureTibial-Fibular FracturesFracture BlistersAchilles Tendon RuptureAnkle DislocationCalcaneus FractureAnkle SprainFractures of the Fifth Metatarsal BaseLisfranc Fracture-DislocationAmputations12. Extremity Conditions, Robert J. Tubbs, Daniel L. Savitt, and Selim SunerCellulitisFelonGangreneGas Gangrene (Myonecrosis)Necrotizing FasciitisCrystal-Induced Synovitis (Gout and Pseudogout)Ingrown Toenail (Onychocryptosis)LymphangitisLymphedemaOlecranon and Prepatellar BursitisPalmar Space InfectionTenosynovitisParonychiaSubclavian Vein ThrombosisCervical RadiculopathyDigital ClubbingPhlegmasia DolensDeep Venous ThrombosisDupuytren ContractureAchilles TendonitisGanglion (Synovial) CystRaynaud DiseaseArterial Embolus13. Cutaneous Conditions, J. Matthew HardinStevens-Johnson Syndrome/Toxic Epidermal NecrolysisErythema MultiformeFixed Drug EruptionDrug EruptionsHidradenitis SuppurativaPyogenic GranulomaPyoderma GangrenosumSeborrheic DermatitisPsoriasisNummular Eczema/Xerotic EczemaDyshydrotic EczemaID ReactionAtopic DermatitisStatis DermatitisAcne VulgarisVasculitis (Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis)Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraThhrombotic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraPityriasis RoseaLivedo ReticularisUrticaria, Dermatographism, and AngioedemaAllergic Contact DermatitisPhytophotodermatitis and Phototoxic Drug ReactionsErythema NodosumErythema Chronicum MigransRocky Mountain Spotted FeverDisseminated GonococcusInfective EndocarditisErysipelasHot Tub FolliculitisEcthyma GangrenosumSecondary SyphilisDissecting Cellulitis of the ScalpSquamous Cell CarcinomaBasal Cell CarcinomaMelanomaHerpes ZosterNongenital Herpes Simplex InfectionsAutoimmune Bullous DiseasesSweet SyndromeDermatophyte InfectionsTinea (Pityriasis) VersicolorOnychomycosisVitiligoScabies and Norwegian ScabiesUremic FrostBacillus Anthracis (Anthrax)IntertrigoAbdominal Striae (Striae Atrophicae)MelasmaJaundiceAlopeciaSystemic Lupus ErythematosusPorphyria Cutanea TardaPART 2: SPECIALTY AREAS14. Pediatric Conditions, Matthew R. Mittiga, Javier A. Gonzalez del Rey, and Richard M. RuddyA. Newborn ConditionsErythema Toxicum NeonatorumSalmon Patches(Nevus Simplex)Neonatal JaundiceNeonatal Milk Production (Witch's Milk)Neonatal MastitisUmbilical GranulomaHypertrophic Pyloric StenosisB. Rashes and LesionsErythema Infectiosum (Fifth Disease)Roseola Infantum (Exanthem Subitum)ImpetigoMeaslesVaricella (Chickenpox)Herpes ZosterHand, Foot, and Mouth DiseaseCold Panniculitis (Popsicle Panniculitis)Herpetic GingivostomatitisMeningococcemiaUrticariaStaphylococcal Scalded Skin SyndromeScarlet FeverBlistering Distal DactylitisHenoch-Schonlein PurpuraStrawberry HemangiomaOrbital and Periorbital (Preseptal) CellulitisBranchial Cleft CystThyroglossal Duct CystCystic Hygroma (Lymphangiomas)Cat-Scratch DiseaseC. General ConditionsEpiglotitisRetropharyngeal AbscessButton Battery IngestionMembranous (Bacterial) TracheitisPhyseal Fractures: Salter-Harris ClassificationAcute Sickle Dactylitis (Hand-Foot Syndrome)Hair TourniquetFailure to ThriveNursing Bottle CariesNursemaid's Elbow (Radial Head Subluxation)Inguinal HerniaPinworm Infection (Enterobiasis)Oculogyric CrisisKawasaki Disease15.Child Abuse, Robert A. Shapiro, Charles J. Schubert, Kathi L. Makoroff, and Megan L. McGrawA. Physical AbuseInflicted BurnsInflicted Burns and Soft-Tissue InjuriesLesions Mistaken for Physical AbuseFractures Suggestive of Physical AbuseInflicted Head Injury (Shaken Baby Syndrome)B. Sexual AbuseThe Child Sexual Abuse ExaminationInjuries and Findings Indicative of Penetrating Genital or Anal TraumaC. Findings Mistaken for Sexual AbuseStraddle InjuriesLabial AdhesionsUrethral ProlapseToilet Seat InjuriesPerianal Streptococcal InfectionLichen Sclerosus Atrophicus16. Environmental Conditions, Ken Zafren, R. Jason Thurman, and Ian D. JonesHigh-Altitude Retinal HemorrhageHigh-Altitude Pulmonary EdemaHigh-Altitude Cerebral EdemaHypothermiaFrostbitePernioImmersion Injury (Trench Foot)Ultraviolet Radiation ExposureLightning InjuriesLarge Terrestrial Animal AttacksCoral Snake EnvenomationPit Viper EnvenomationBlack Widow Spider EnvenomationBrown Recluse Spider EnvenomationScorpion EnvenomationTicksHymenoptera EnvenomationCaterpillar, Mite, and Centipede EnvenomationMiddle Ear SqueezeMask SqueezeStingray EnvenomationSea Urchin EnvenomationCoelenterate EnvenomationMarine DermatitisScorpion Fish StingSea Snake EnvenomationCephalopod EnvenomationErysipeloidToxicodendron ExposureSporotrichosis17. Toxicological Conditions, Saralyn R. Williams, Matthew D. Sztajnkrycer, and R. Jason ThurmanMethamphetamine ToxicityCocaine ToxicityAnticholinergic (Antimuscarinic) ToxidromeHeroin and Opioid ToxicityTricyclic Antidepressant PoisoningPoisoning by B-Blocker and Calcium Channel Blocker AgentsSalicylate PoisoningAcetaminophen PoisoningCaustic IngestionToxic Alcohol IngestionCellular AsphyxiantsMethemoglobinemiaInhalant AbuseHydrofluoric Acid BurnsBotulismArsenic PoisoningMercury PoisoningLead PoisoningIron IngestionAmatoxin IngestionCardiac Glycoside Plant IngestionDieffenbachia IngestionJimsonweed IngestionPeyote IngestionToxalbumin IngestionVancomycin-Induced Red Man Syndrome18. Wounds & Soft Tissue Injuries, Chan W. Park, Michael L. Juliano, and Dana WoodhallWound Cleaning and IrrigationWound AssessmentWould Foreign BodiesTraumatic WoundsEar LacerationsLip LacerationsTendon LacerationsAnimal Bite WoundsFishhook InjuriesSimple Wound ClosuresComplex Wound ClosuresWound Care ComplicationsBurnsDecubitus UlcersElectrical Injury19. Forensic Medicine, William S. Smock and Lawrence B. StackGunshot WoundsA. Pattern Injuries of Domestic Violence, Assault, and AbuseSharp-Force-Pattern InjuriesBlunt-Force-Pattern InjuriesThermal-Pattern Injuries20. HIV Conditions, J. Michael Ballester and Roderick MorrisonPrimary HIV InfectionOral Hairy LeukoplakiaCandidiasis Associated with HIVKaposi SarcomaToxoplasma Gondii InfectionCryptococcal InfectionsCytomegalovirus InfectionsLeishmaniasisHerpes Zoster in HIV PatientsEosinophilic FolliculitisHerpes Simplex Virus in HIV PatientsScabiesMolluscum ContagiosumDermatophyte (Tinea) InfectionsPneumocystisThrombocytopeniaDrug ReactionsAcute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis21. Tropical Medicine, Seth W. Wright and Meg JackFree-Living Ameba InfectionAnemia in the TropicsCholeraAscariasisCutaneous Larva MigransCysticercosisDengue FeverElephantiasisEpidemic MeningitisGoiterLeishmaniasisHydatid CystNontuberculosis Mycobacteria InfectionsLeprosyMalariaMycetomaMyiasisProtein Energy Malnutrition--Kwashiorkor and MarasmusRabiesTropical SporotrichosisTuberculosisTetanusTrachomaTropical Snake EnvenomationsTraditional Medicine in the Tropics22. Airway Procedures, Steven J. White, Richard M. Levitan, and Lawrence B. StackAirway Maxim OneAirway Maxim TwoAirway Maxim ThreeAirway Maxim FourAirway Maxim FiveLaryngoscopic Orotracheal IntubationBougie-Assisted IntubationOptical Stylet-Assisted IntubationOptical Laryngoscope-Assisted IntubationLighted Stylets and WandsGlidescope-Assisted IntubationDigital (Tactile) IntubationLaryngeal Mask AirwayIntubating Laryngeal Mask AirwayIntubating Laryngeal AirwayEsophageal-Pharyngeal Combitube AirwayBlind Nasotracheal IntubationNasal Flexible Fiberoptic IntubationTranstracheal Jet VentilationCricothyrotomy (Seldinger Technique)Open Cricothyrotomy23. ECG Abnormalities, James V. Ritchie, Michael L. Juliano, and R. Jason ThurmanPart 1: ST-T AbnormalitiesAcute Anterior Myocardial InfarctionAcute Inferior Myocardial InfaractionAcute Right Ventricular Myocardial InfarctionAcute Posterior Myocardial InfarctionLeft Main LesionSgarbossa Criteria for AMI in Setting of LBBBSubendocardial IschemiaHyperacute T WavesWellens Waves"Cerebral" T WavesEarly RepolarizationLeft Ventricular AneurysmPericarditisPart 2: Conduction DisturbancesFirst-Degree AV BlockType 1 Second-Degree AV Block (Mobitz I, Wenckebach)Type 2 Second-Degree AV Block (Mobitz II)Third-Degree (Complete) AV BlockQT Interval ProlongationRight Bundle Branch BlockLeft Bundle Branch Block(br)Left Anterior Fascicular BlockLeft PosteriorFascicular BlockAshman PhenomenonPart 3: Rhythm DisturbancesJunctional RhythmVentricular RhythmPaced RhythmAtrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterMultifocal Atrial TachycaridaSupraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)SVT with AberrancyVentricular TachycardiaVentricular FlutterTorsades de PointesPart 4: Structural AbnormalitiesDextrocardiaLeft Ventricular HypertrophyRight Ventricular HypertrophyLeft Atrial HypertrophyRight Atrial HypertrophyHypertrophic CardiomyopathyBrugada SyndromeWolff-Parkinson-White SyndromePart 5: ECG Abnormalities of Non-cardiac OriginHypothermiaHypokalemiaHyperkalemiaPulmonary EmbolismPericardial EffusionDigoxin Effect, ToxicityTricyclic Antidepressant EffectLimb Lead ReversalLow Voltage24. Emergency Ultrasound, Paul R. Sierzenski, Jason Gukhool, and Stephen J. LeechEmergency UltrasoundTrauma UltrasoundE-Fast Window 1: Subxiphoid-Cardiac (Subcostal View)E-Fast Window 2: Right Upper Quadrant (Morison Pouch)E-Fast Window 3: Left Upper Quadrant (Splenorenal View)E-Fast Window 4: SuprapubicE-Fast Window 5: Thorax (Right and Left)Cardiac UltrasoundEcho Window 1: Subxiphoid-Cardiac (Subcostal View)Echo Window 2: Parasternal Long-Axis View (PSLAx)Echo Window 3: Parasternal Short-Axis View (PSLAx)Echo Window 4: Apical Four-Chamber View (4AC)Echo Window 5: Subxiphoid Long-Axis (IVC)Gallbladder UltrasoundAbdominal Aorta UltrasoundRenal UltrasoundPelvic UltrasoundDeep Venous Thrombosis UltrasoundUltrasound-Guided Venous AccessOcular UltrasoundSuperficial Ultrasound25. Microscopic Findings, Diane M. BirnbaumerMicroscopic UrianalysisSynovial Fluid Analysis for CrystalsGram StainDark-Field ExaminationVaginal Fluid Wet MountPotassium Hydroxide MountStool Examination for Fecal LeukocytesSkin Scraping for Dermatoses and InfestationsCerebrospinal Fluid Examination: India Ink PreparationCerebrospinal Fluid Examination: Wright Stain--Thin Smear for MalariaFerning Pattern for Amniotic FluidPeripheral Blood Smear for SchistocytesTape Test for enterobias Vermicularis EggsTzanck PreparationIndexNER(01): WOW
