Beyond Market Meritocracy : Work and Family Care in Chinese Societies

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Beyond Market Meritocracy : Work and Family Care in Chinese Societies

  • 著者名:Dai, Haijing
  • 価格 ¥15,738 (本体¥14,308)
  • Oxford University Press(2025/10/27発売)
  • 冬の読書を楽しもう!Kinoppy 電子書籍・電子洋書 全点ポイント25倍キャンペーン(~1/25)
  • ポイント 3,575pt (実際に付与されるポイントはご注文内容確認画面でご確認下さい)
  • 言語:ENG
  • ISBN:9780197767108
  • eISBN:9780197767122

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Description

Beyond Market Meritocracy investigates how employers evaluate and treat male and female employees with varied family care responsibilities in three different labor regimes of Chinese societies - the neo-liberal Hong Kong market under a productivist welfare system, the market-driven private sector of mainland China struggling with the post-COVID-19 economic decline, and the state-supervised public sector of mainland China with socialist legacies. Through extensive and empirical data, it uniquely enriches the existing literature by examining the rationales of employers in the comparisons of different types of family caregivers and non-caregivers and of different labor regimes in China.While previous studies on family caregivers' dilemmas in the labor market often focus on the incompatibility of family care duties with the capitalist market meritocracy, this book identifies four schemes of rationales among employers in the three labor regimes of China: a market meritocracy of competence, competitiveness, and efficiency; a moral virtuocracy of family care and responsibilities; a cultural schema of gendered division of labor; and structural resources and constraints embedded in labor protection and family welfare policies. The four schemes sometimes corroborate but sometimes contradict one another in different employment contexts, based on which employers construct their evaluations of family caregivers in the labor market. The multiplicity of employers' rationales demonstrates how their attitudes and practices go beyond merely calculating the market merits of family caregivers, and sheds new light on the complexity in the relationships between workplace organization and labor rights and future directions for work and family policy programs.

Table of Contents

Introduction1. Paradoxes, Employers, and Social Policies2. Work and Family Care in Chinese Societies3. Research on Three Labor Regimes in Chinese Societies4. Virtuous Family Caregivers Yet Unwanted Mothers: The Intertwined Caregiver Bonus and Penalty in Hong Kong5. “Work is Work”: The Caregiver Penalty in Shenzhen's Private Sector6. Family Care as a Need: Workplace Communities and Their Boundaries in Shenzhen's Public Sector7. Conclusion: Family Care and Labor Protection in the New EraAppendix 1Appendix 2References

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