Description
This is the first book to focus on indigenous, traditional, and folk sports and sporting cultures. It examines the significance of sporting cultures that have survived the emergence and diffusion of western sports and have carved out a unique position not only in spite of modernity but also in response to it.
Presenting case studies from around the world, including from Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas, this book draws on multidisciplinary work from sociology, anthropology, history, cultural studies, and political science, exploring key themes in the social sciences including nationalism, identity, decolonisation, and gender. From Turkish oil wrestling, kabaddi in South Asia, Iroquois lacrosse, to wushu and sumo in East Asia and various European traditional sports, these sporting practices continue to capture the indigenous imagination on the margins of the western hegemonic sport complex. Situated in the fissures between the local, the national, and the global; between the archaic and the modern; and between ritual and record, they inhabit a liminal space of transformation as they assume new cultural and political meanings, offering important perspectives on the complexities and contradictions of modernity. The volume’s decolonial perspective lies in its promotion of indigenous and subaltern worldviews through their traditional movement cultures on the margins of the western hegemonic sport complex.
This is a fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in sport, nationalism, Indigenous studies, heritage and folklore studies, anthropology, social and cultural history, or globalisation.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Mariann Vaczi and Alan Bairner
Part I
Rediscovering Heritage: Identity and Ethnopolitics
1 Oil over Turkey: UNESCO’s Kirkpinar Wrestling in Edirne
Bridget Krawietz
2 Xam Sa Coosan, “Know your Heritage”: Senegalese Wrestling and the “Rediscovery” of Ethnicity
Mark Hann
3 Heritage, Spectacle, Ethnos: The Revival of Traditional Games in Central Asia
Tom Fabian
4 From Subalternity to Intangible Heritage and National Symbol: Catalonia’s Castells
Mariann Vaczi
Part II
Nationalizing the Traditional
5 The Construction and Deconstruction of Kabaddi, the National Sport of Bangladesh: A Tale of Its Identity and Decline
Kazi Mahmudur Rahman and Marufa Akter
6 A Tale of Two Sumos: Tradition and Sport
Lee Thompson
7 Ireland’s Hurling
Paul Rouse
8 Finnish Pesäpallo: The Modernization and Indigenization of a Northern European Bat-and-Ball Game
Henrik Meinander
Part III
Modernizing the Indigenous: “Redemptions” and Disenchantments
9 From Segregation to Integration: Changing Gender Roles in the Modernisation of Traditional Folk Sports in China
Huan Xiong and Xuefei Han
10 Traditional Chinese Martial Arts: The Naming and Development of Wushu
Cindy Park and Alan Bairner
11 Swedish Bandy and its Struggle with Modernity
Torbjörn Andersson
12 Playing for the Creator: Understanding the Indigenous Roots of Lacrosse
Travis Taylor and Alan Bairner
Part IV
Indigenizing the Modern: In Search of Myth, Ethos, and Symbol
13 The Symbolism of Indigenous Sport Disciplines: Sámi Sports and their Roots in Reindeer Husbandry
Eivind Åsrum Skille and Michael Sam
14 Dragon Boat: A Traditional Asian Sport with a Modern Flair
Mark Brooke
15 Beyond the Sweep: The Meanders of Capoeira as a Martial Art and Cultural Expression
Louis Forline
16 Between Modern Sport and Ethnic Essence: The Jai Alai of Global Capitalism, and the Pelota of the Basques
Mariann Vaczi
